Fazıl Necdet Ardıç, Mehmet İhsan Gülmez, Şemsettin Okuyucu, Mehmet İlhan Şahin, Ayça Başkadem Yılmazer, Ömer Afşin Özmen, Mehmet Ekim, Ece Altınöz Baykal, Emel Aslantaş, Serap Uçar, Ali Tanrıöven, Mahmut Tayyar Kalcıoğlu
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引用次数: 0
摘要
目的：本研究旨在通过客观和主观指标评估骨锚定助听器（BAHIs）在慢性中耳炎（COM）患者中的有效性。这是一项多中心前瞻性试验，涉及接受手术治疗并使用BAHIs康复的COM患者。方法：采用COM问卷-12 （COMQ-12）、语音、空间和听力质量量表（SSQ）、世界卫生组织（WHO）生活质量问卷（Quality of Life-BREF）和听力测试进行评估。结果：纳入28例患者。COM的平均病程为20.1±13.32年。60.7%（17例）患者使用助听器，平均使用时间为10.8±10.7年（1 ~ 36年）。7例患者接受PONTO装置，2例接受BAH辅助（BAHA）连接系统，19例植入BAHA吸引系统。COMQ-12、SSQ、WHO问卷和听力测试均有显著改善，随访期间结果稳定。结论：本研究强化了BAHIs在改善COM患者的听力阈值和生活质量方面的有效性。
Evaluation of Bone-Anchored Hearing Instruments in Chronic Otitis Media: A Multicenter Prospective Study.
Objective: This study aims to assess the effectiveness of bone-anchored hearing instruments (BAHIs) in patients with chronic otitis media (COM), using objective and subjective measures. It is a multicenter, prospective trial involving patients with COM who have undergone surgical treatment and have been rehabilitated using BAHIs.
Methods: COM Questionnaire-12 (COMQ-12), Speech, Spatial, and Qualities of Hearing Scale (SSQ), World Health Organization (WHO) Quality of Life-BREF questionnaire, and audiometric tests were used for assessment.
Results: Twenty-eight patients were included. The average duration of COM was 20.1±13.32 years. Among the patients, 60.7% (17) were using hearing aids, with a mean usage duration of 10.8±10.7 years (ranging from 1 to 36 years). Seven patients received the PONTO device, two received the BAH aid (BAHA) connect system, and 19 were implanted with the BAHA attract system. COMQ-12, SSQ, WHO questionaries, and audiometric tests showed significant improvement, and the results were found stable during follow-up.
Conclusion: This study reinforces the effectiveness of BAHIs in improving hearing thresholds and quality of life for patients with COM.
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