与母乳喂养和育儿期间母亲注意力和分心相关的因素：伊朗西部的一项横断面研究。

IF 1.6 4区医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL

Open Medicine Pub Date : 2025-06-09 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1515/med-2025-1213

Roya Ahmadiniyatabesh, Erfan Ayubi, Ensiyeh Jenabi, Elham Fatholahi, Seyedeh Zahra Masoumi, Neda Skini

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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景：本研究旨在解决与伊朗西部地区母乳喂养和育儿期间母亲注意力和分心相关的因素以及智能手机的作用。方法：对2024年伊朗280名母乳喂养母亲进行横断面研究。数据收集工具包括人口统计-产科问卷和产妇分心问卷。数据分析采用SPSS 16版软件，显著性水平设为< 0.05。结果：母乳喂养期间注意力分散程度最高的是使用手机（62.14%），最低的是阅读（6.78%）。在母乳喂养和婴儿护理期间，使用手机是最大的干扰因素（79.64%），而看书是最低的干扰因素（12.86%）。此外，受教育程度、子女数量和经济状况等个体和社会变量与母亲的注意力和分心水平显著相关（p < 0.05）。结论：有三个或三个以上孩子的妇女在哺乳和育儿期间的注意力分散比只有一个孩子的妇女要高。此外，与有两个孩子的女性相比，有三个或更多孩子的女性在照顾孩子时分心的程度更高。

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Factors associated with maternal attention and distraction during breastfeeding and childcare: A cross-sectional study in the west of Iran.

Background: This study was designed to address factors associated with maternal attention and distraction during breastfeeding and childcare and the role of smartphones in western Iran.

Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 280 breastfeeding mothers in Iran in 2024. The data collection tools included a demographic-obstetric questionnaire and the Maternal Distraction Questionnaire. Data were analyzed using SPSS software, version 16, and the significance level was set less than 0.05.

Results: The highest distraction during breastfeeding was associated with mobile phone use (62.14%), while the lowest was linked to reading (6.78%.). Mobile phone use was the highest distraction during breastfeeding and baby care (79.64%), while the lowest was reading a book (12.86%). Additionally, individual and social variables, such as education level, number of children, and economic status, were significantly associated with maternal attention and distraction levels (p < 0.05).

Conclusion: Distraction during breastfeeding and during child care between women with three or more children was higher compared with women with one child. Additionally, distraction during child care between women with three or more children was higher compared with women with two children.

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来源期刊

Open Medicine Medicine-General Medicine

CiteScore

3.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

153

审稿时长

20 weeks

期刊介绍： Open Medicine is an open access journal that provides users with free, instant, and continued access to all content worldwide. The primary goal of the journal has always been a focus on maintaining the high quality of its published content. Its mission is to facilitate the exchange of ideas between medical science researchers from different countries. Papers connected to all fields of medicine and public health are welcomed. Open Medicine accepts submissions of research articles, reviews, case reports, letters to editor and book reviews.