非hiv和免疫功能正常患者感染covid -19后严重乙基肺囊虫肺炎1例报告并文献复习

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q4 MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL
Journal of International Medical Research Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-14 DOI:10.1177/03000605251344140
Zhi-Yang Xu, Wei Ouyang, Jin-Liang Liu, Wen-Jing Ye, Feng Xu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

肺囊虫是一种普遍存在的机会性真菌,可引起危及生命的肺炎。严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2型肺炎的临床表现与耶氏疟原虫相似,对耶氏疟原虫肺炎或2019冠状病毒病的诊断提出了重大挑战。在此,我们报告一例通过支气管肺泡灌洗和痰涂片分析诊断出的耶氏假体肺炎。患者在甲氧苄氨嘧啶/磺胺甲恶唑和皮质类固醇联合治疗后成功康复出院。早期诊断和及时治疗对于控制耶氏疟原虫肺炎至关重要,特别是对于具有耶氏疟原虫肺炎发展相关危险因素的个体。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Post-COVID-19 severe Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia in a non-HIV and immunocompetent patient: A case report and literature review.

Pneumocystis jirovecii is a ubiquitous opportunistic fungus that can cause life-threatening pneumonia. The clinical manifestations of pneumonia caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 and P. jirovecii are similar, posing a significant challenge in the diagnosis of P. jirovecii pneumonia or coronavirus disease 2019. Herein, we report a case of P. jirovecii pneumonia diagnosed through bronchoalveolar lavage and sputum smear analyses. The patient recovered successfully and was discharged following combination therapy with trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole and corticosteroids. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment are of vital importance in managing P. jirovecii pneumonia, particularly in individuals with related risk factors for P. jirovecii pneumonia development.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
555
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: _Journal of International Medical Research_ is a leading international journal for rapid publication of original medical, pre-clinical and clinical research, reviews, preliminary and pilot studies on a page charge basis. As a service to authors, every article accepted by peer review will be given a full technical edit to make papers as accessible and readable to the international medical community as rapidly as possible. Once the technical edit queries have been answered to the satisfaction of the journal, the paper will be published and made available freely to everyone under a creative commons licence. Symposium proceedings, summaries of presentations or collections of medical, pre-clinical or clinical data on a specific topic are welcome for publication as supplements. Print ISSN: 0300-0605
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