围绝经期抑郁症：病因、临床特点及中药的作用。

IF 2.9 4区医学 Q2 PSYCHIATRY

International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice Pub Date : 2025-06-14 DOI:10.1080/13651501.2025.2501250

Ling Wang, Yunyun Liu, Xiaoying Qi, Hong Luo

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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景：围绝经期抑郁症（PMD）是过渡到更年期的妇女的一种常见情况，其特征是各种生理和心理症状。方法：综述PMD的病因、临床表现和最新的治疗方法，强调该疾病的复杂性和多因素性。结果：主要治疗策略包括激素替代疗法（HRT）、抗抑郁药、传统中药（TCM）、认知行为疗法（CBT）和生活方式改变。结论：综合和个性化的治疗方案对于有效管理经前抑郁和改善受影响妇女的生活质量至关重要。

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Perimenopausal depression: etiology, clinical characteristics, and the role of traditional Chinese medicine.

Background: Perimenopausal depression (PMD) is a common condition among women transitioning to menopause, characterised by various physical and psychological symptoms.

Method: This review explores the aetiology, clinical manifestations, and latest treatment approaches for PMD, highlighting the complexity and multi-factorial nature of the disorder.

Outcome: Key treatment strategies include hormone replacement therapy (HRT), antidepressants, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), and lifestyle modifications.

Conclusion: Comprehensive and individualised treatment plans are essential for effectively managing PMD and improving the quality of life for affected women.

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来源期刊

International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice 医学-精神病学

CiteScore

6.00

自引率

3.30%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： International Journal of Psychiatry in Clinical Practice provides an international forum for communication among health professionals with clinical, academic and research interests in psychiatry. The journal gives particular emphasis to papers that integrate the findings of academic research into realities of clinical practice. Focus on the practical aspects of managing and treating patients. Essential reading for the busy psychiatrist, trainee and interested physician. Includes original research papers, comprehensive review articles and short communications. Key words: Psychiatry, Neuropsychopharmacology, Mental health, Neuropsychiatry, Clinical Neurophysiology, Psychophysiology, Psychotherapy, Addiction, Schizophrenia, Depression, Bipolar Disorders and Anxiety.