{"title":"通过咔唑荧光猝灭定量水中的银和金纳米粒子:一种简单而经济的方法","authors":"Rodrigo Nicolás Núñez , Alicia Viviana Veglia , Natalia Lorena Pacioni","doi":"10.1016/j.enmm.2025.101084","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The fluorescence quenching of carbazole and carbazole@2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin complex was evaluated in water as an analytical strategy for the quantification of six different silver and gold nanoparticles with either gallic acid, citrate, or p-(2-hydroxyethoxy) benzoic acid as ligands. The free carbazole is more sensitive to the analyzed metal nanoparticles with detection limits in the picomolar level (e.g., 0.106 pM for citrate-stabilized silver nanorods (AgNR) and 34.5 pM for citrate-stabilized silver nanospheres (AgNP<sub>c</sub>)) compared to the cyclodextrin-complexed carbazole (e.g., 0.200 pM for AgNR to insensitive for AgNP<sub>c</sub>). The recovery assays in spiked tap water and surface river water for all the analyzed nanoparticles were between 90 % and 112 % with 95 % confidence. The proposed method is an excellent alternative to more sophisticated methodologies for accurately quantifying silver and gold nanoparticles in aqueous systems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11716,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Nanotechnology, Monitoring and Management","volume":"24 ","pages":"Article 101084"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Quantifying silver and gold nanoparticles in water via carbazole fluorescence quenching: A simple and economical approach\",\"authors\":\"Rodrigo Nicolás Núñez , Alicia Viviana Veglia , Natalia Lorena Pacioni\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.enmm.2025.101084\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>The fluorescence quenching of carbazole and carbazole@2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin complex was evaluated in water as an analytical strategy for the quantification of six different silver and gold nanoparticles with either gallic acid, citrate, or p-(2-hydroxyethoxy) benzoic acid as ligands. The free carbazole is more sensitive to the analyzed metal nanoparticles with detection limits in the picomolar level (e.g., 0.106 pM for citrate-stabilized silver nanorods (AgNR) and 34.5 pM for citrate-stabilized silver nanospheres (AgNP<sub>c</sub>)) compared to the cyclodextrin-complexed carbazole (e.g., 0.200 pM for AgNR to insensitive for AgNP<sub>c</sub>). The recovery assays in spiked tap water and surface river water for all the analyzed nanoparticles were between 90 % and 112 % with 95 % confidence. The proposed method is an excellent alternative to more sophisticated methodologies for accurately quantifying silver and gold nanoparticles in aqueous systems.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":11716,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Environmental Nanotechnology, Monitoring and Management\",\"volume\":\"24 \",\"pages\":\"Article 101084\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Environmental Nanotechnology, Monitoring and Management\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215153225000455\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"Environmental Science\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Environmental Nanotechnology, Monitoring and Management","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215153225000455","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Environmental Science","Score":null,"Total":0}
Quantifying silver and gold nanoparticles in water via carbazole fluorescence quenching: A simple and economical approach
The fluorescence quenching of carbazole and carbazole@2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin complex was evaluated in water as an analytical strategy for the quantification of six different silver and gold nanoparticles with either gallic acid, citrate, or p-(2-hydroxyethoxy) benzoic acid as ligands. The free carbazole is more sensitive to the analyzed metal nanoparticles with detection limits in the picomolar level (e.g., 0.106 pM for citrate-stabilized silver nanorods (AgNR) and 34.5 pM for citrate-stabilized silver nanospheres (AgNPc)) compared to the cyclodextrin-complexed carbazole (e.g., 0.200 pM for AgNR to insensitive for AgNPc). The recovery assays in spiked tap water and surface river water for all the analyzed nanoparticles were between 90 % and 112 % with 95 % confidence. The proposed method is an excellent alternative to more sophisticated methodologies for accurately quantifying silver and gold nanoparticles in aqueous systems.
期刊介绍:
Environmental Nanotechnology, Monitoring and Management is a journal devoted to the publication of peer reviewed original research on environmental nanotechnologies, monitoring studies and management for water, soil , waste and human health samples. Critical review articles, short communications and scientific policy briefs are also welcome. The journal will include all environmental matrices except air. Nanomaterials were suggested as efficient cost-effective and environmental friendly alternative to existing treatment materials, from the standpoints of both resource conservation and environmental remediation. The journal aims to receive papers in the field of nanotechnology covering; Developments of new nanosorbents for: •Groundwater, drinking water and wastewater treatment •Remediation of contaminated sites •Assessment of novel nanotechnologies including sustainability and life cycle implications Monitoring and Management papers should cover the fields of: •Novel analytical methods applied to environmental and health samples •Fate and transport of pollutants in the environment •Case studies covering environmental monitoring and public health •Water and soil prevention and legislation •Industrial and hazardous waste- legislation, characterisation, management practices, minimization, treatment and disposal •Environmental management and remediation