Xiaoshan Zhou , Lin Lin , Fangzheng Wang , Yongan Ke , Chunlei Wang , Yaqiong Huang , Linfan Li , Jihao Li
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Preparation of sodium allylsulfonate-starch based superabsorbent hydrogel with gamma ray irradiation method and its properties
In this study, the sodium allylsulfonate-starch based superabsorbent hydrogel (SAS-SBSH) with a uniform three-dimensional structure was prepared with gamma ray irradiation. SEM, FTIR and TGA characterized the microstructure, chemical composition and thermal properties of materials. SAS5wt%-SBSH showed the highest water absorbency in water (951.17 g/g) and salt solution (30.92 g/g). SAS3wt%-SBSH was the next best (709.57 g/g), having better repeated swelling performance than SAS5wt%-SBSH. In addition, SAS3wt%-SBSH showed high water absorbency in alkaline solution (pH = 9), which was 137.03 % of that in neutral solution. In summary, SAS-SBSH prepared in this study provided reference for the study of superabsorbent materials.
期刊介绍:
Materials Letters has an open access mirror journal Materials Letters: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review.
Materials Letters is dedicated to publishing novel, cutting edge reports of broad interest to the materials community. The journal provides a forum for materials scientists and engineers, physicists, and chemists to rapidly communicate on the most important topics in the field of materials.
Contributions include, but are not limited to, a variety of topics such as:
• Materials - Metals and alloys, amorphous solids, ceramics, composites, polymers, semiconductors
• Applications - Structural, opto-electronic, magnetic, medical, MEMS, sensors, smart
• Characterization - Analytical, microscopy, scanning probes, nanoscopic, optical, electrical, magnetic, acoustic, spectroscopic, diffraction
• Novel Materials - Micro and nanostructures (nanowires, nanotubes, nanoparticles), nanocomposites, thin films, superlattices, quantum dots.
• Processing - Crystal growth, thin film processing, sol-gel processing, mechanical processing, assembly, nanocrystalline processing.
• Properties - Mechanical, magnetic, optical, electrical, ferroelectric, thermal, interfacial, transport, thermodynamic
• Synthesis - Quenching, solid state, solidification, solution synthesis, vapor deposition, high pressure, explosive