用于高分辨率实时动态和延时成像的硼铝酸盐玻璃闪烁体结构设计

IF 9.8 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 OPTICS
Panpan Li, Enhai Song, Weichao Wang, Bo Zhou, Qinyuan Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

实时成像和延时成像共同推动了间接成像技术的快速发展。然而,将这两种功能集成到单一闪烁体材料中以适应不同的应用需求仍然是一个根本性的挑战。在本研究中,在玻璃形成区和分子动力学模拟的指导下,成功地开发了一种既能实时成像又能延时成像的玻璃闪烁体。值得注意的是,该玻璃在可见光范围内的透光率高达80%,X射线空间成像分辨率达到20 lp mm−1。此外,由于其成分中重原子的强吸收效应,该闪烁玻璃具有较高的光产率,达到商用Bi4Ge3O12晶体的125%。得益于合适的陷阱深度(≈0.74 eV)和玻璃的无序结构单元,捕获的电子只有在高于≈40°C的温度下才能逃逸。因此,通过控制闪烁体的工作温度,可以在单个闪烁体材料内实现两种成像模式。由于其独特的成像特性,所设计的玻璃闪烁体已成功应用于平板静态成像、远程动态成像和不规则物体成像。该研究克服了传统闪烁体材料单一功能的限制,介绍了一种具有重要应用潜力的高度可定制的玻璃闪烁体。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Structure Design of Boroaluminate Glass Scintillators for High‐Resolution Real‐Time Dynamic and Time‐Lapse Imaging
Real‐time and time‐lapse imaging have collectively driven the rapid advancement of indirect imaging technologies. However, integrating both functionalities into a single scintillator material to accommodate diverse application requirements remains a fundamental challenge. In this study, guided by the glass‐forming region and molecular dynamics simulations, a glass scintillator capable of both real‐time and time‐lapse imaging is successfully developed. Notably, the glass exhibits a transmittance of up to 80% in the visible‐light range and achieves an X‐ray spatial imaging resolution of 20 lp mm−1. In addition, owing to the strong absorption effect of heavy atoms in its composition, the scintillating glass demonstrates a relatively high light yield, reaching 125% of that of commercial Bi4Ge3O12 crystals. Benefiting from a suitable trap depth (≈0.74 eV) and the disordered structural units of the glass, trapped electrons can escape only at temperatures above ≈40 °C. Thus, by controlling the operating temperature of the scintillator, both imaging modes can be realized within a single scintillator material. Given its unique imaging properties, the designed glass scintillator is successfully applied to flat‐panel static imaging, remote dynamic imaging, and imaging of irregular objects. This study overcomes the single‐function limitation of traditional scintillator materials and introduces a highly customizable glass scintillator with significant application potential.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
14.20
自引率
5.50%
发文量
314
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Laser & Photonics Reviews is a reputable journal that publishes high-quality Reviews, original Research Articles, and Perspectives in the field of photonics and optics. It covers both theoretical and experimental aspects, including recent groundbreaking research, specific advancements, and innovative applications. As evidence of its impact and recognition, Laser & Photonics Reviews boasts a remarkable 2022 Impact Factor of 11.0, according to the Journal Citation Reports from Clarivate Analytics (2023). Moreover, it holds impressive rankings in the InCites Journal Citation Reports: in 2021, it was ranked 6th out of 101 in the field of Optics, 15th out of 161 in Applied Physics, and 12th out of 69 in Condensed Matter Physics. The journal uses the ISSN numbers 1863-8880 for print and 1863-8899 for online publications.
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