解决西班牙裔孕妇阿片类药物使用障碍健康差异的现状和创新。

IF 2.4 Q2 OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
Frontiers in global women's health Pub Date : 2025-05-29 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fgwh.2025.1575164
Karen G Martinez-Gonzalez, Darlene I Santiago
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管妊娠期阿片类药物使用障碍(OUD)在过去几年中显著增加,但在科学数据和获得循证治疗方面仍存在重大差距。妊娠期OUD与孕妇、胎儿和新生儿的负面健康结果相关。为了防止这些后果,必须在怀孕期间尽早识别OUD并提供治疗。有效的治疗方法,如阿片类药物使用障碍(mod)的药物治疗,在怀孕期间是安全的,但不是常规处方。对于西班牙裔孕妇来说,这些循证治疗不太可能开处方,不太可能持续使用,也不太可能在产后第一年继续使用。增加西班牙裔孕妇对OUD的高质量循证治疗是一项突发公共卫生事件。本文将概述西班牙裔人围产期OUD治疗的已知健康差异,并提出解决这些差异的策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Status and innovation needed to address health disparities in opioid use disorders among hispanic pregnant individuals.

Although opioid use disorder (OUD) in pregnancy has increased significantly in the last years, there are still significant gaps in scientific data and in access to evidence-based treatments. OUD in pregnancy is associated with negative health outcomes in the pregnant person, the fetus, and the newborn. To prevent these consequences, it is imperative to identify OUD and provide treatment as soon as possible in the pregnancy. Effective treatments, such as medication for opioid use disorder (MOUD), are safe in pregnancy but not routinely prescribed. For Hispanic pregnant people, these evidence-based treatments are less likely to be prescribed, are less consistently used and are less likely to be continued during the first year postpartum. Increasing access to high quality evidence-based treatments for OUD in Hispanic pregnant people is a public health emergency. This article will offer an overview of the known health disparities of treating perinatal OUD in Hispanics and propose strategies to address these disparities.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
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13 weeks
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