不同氧水平下脑微血管内皮细胞的蛋白质组学数据和药物意义。

IF 5.8 2区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Sarah Barakat, Fan Yang, Hayriye Ecem Yelkenci, Kıvanç Kök, Giovanni E Mann, Emrah Eroğlu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

标准细胞培养中的高氧(18kpa O2)会施加细胞氧化应激,可能会扭曲研究和药物筛选结果。脑微血管内皮细胞(hCMEC/D3)在体内承受的O2不超过7 kPa。在本研究中,hCMEC/D3细胞适应于5 kPa O2 5天,以优化体外生理细胞培养模型。使用SYNAPT G2-Si质谱仪,我们比较了在5 kPa和18 kPa O2下培养的细胞的蛋白质组学特征。在高氧条件下,大量的蛋白质组学变化强调了氧水平对蛋白质表达的强烈影响。我们进一步研究了氧水平对利用萝卜硫素(SFN)筛选药物的影响,SFN是nrf2调节的抗氧化防御基因的诱导剂。与5 kPa O2相比,在18 kPa O2条件下,SFN诱导的蛋白质组学谱变化更为明显,表明细胞药物反应依赖于氧。该数据集为分析氧敏感蛋白质组学变化提供了宝贵的资源。使用不同药物或细胞类型的比较研究可以进一步阐明氧依赖信号,并为与生理氧水平一致的治疗方法的发展提供信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Proteomic Data and Drug Implications for Cerebral Microvascular Endothelial Cells Under Varying Oxygen Levels.

Hyperoxia in standard cell cultures (18 kPa O2) imposes cellular oxidative stress, potentially skewing research and drug screening outcomes. Cerebral microvascular endothelial cells (hCMEC/D3) experience no more than 7 kPa O2 in vivo. In this study, hCMEC/D3 cells were adapted to 5 kPa O2 for 5 days to optimize an in vitro physiological cell culture model. Using a SYNAPT G2-Si mass spectrometer, we compared the proteomic profiles of cells cultured under 5 kPa versus 18 kPa O2. A substantial proteomic shift under hyperoxia highlighted the strong impact of oxygen levels on protein expression. We further investigated the effect of oxygen levels on drug screening using sulforaphane (SFN), an inducer of NRF2-regulated antioxidant defense genes. SFN induced more pronounced changes in proteomic profiles under 18 kPa O2 compared to 5 kPa, indicating oxygen-dependent cellular drug responses. This dataset offers a valuable resource for analyzing oxygen-sensitive proteomic changes. Comparative studies using different drugs or cell types could further elucidate oxygen-dependent signaling and inform the development of therapies aligned with physiological oxygen levels.

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来源期刊
Scientific Data
Scientific Data Social Sciences-Education
CiteScore
11.20
自引率
4.10%
发文量
689
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Scientific Data is an open-access journal focused on data, publishing descriptions of research datasets and articles on data sharing across natural sciences, medicine, engineering, and social sciences. Its goal is to enhance the sharing and reuse of scientific data, encourage broader data sharing, and acknowledge those who share their data. The journal primarily publishes Data Descriptors, which offer detailed descriptions of research datasets, including data collection methods and technical analyses validating data quality. These descriptors aim to facilitate data reuse rather than testing hypotheses or presenting new interpretations, methods, or in-depth analyses.
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