{"title":"新型聚乳酸/壳聚糖共混生物释放Ag-NPs纳米复合材料用于环保食品包装。","authors":"Malarvizhi Nithya, Rajeswari Balaji, Tharani Sundarajan, Vennila Sivalingam","doi":"10.1007/s11356-025-36610-1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Polylactic acid/chitosan blends with bio-released Ag nanoparticles nanocomposite films were prepared for eco-friendly food packaging materials. These food packaging materials were prepared to enhance the biodegradability of packaging materials as well as to increase the shelf life of food products against microbial action. The preparation was made by dissolving PLA and chitosan using suitable solvents with PEG 400. To this, blend silver nanoparticles obtained from Tulsi leaves extract were added and homogenized. PLA/chitosan blend with Ag-NPs was prepared and characterized for their spectral, morphological, and antimicrobial properties. The spectral and morphological studies showed the blending of PLA/chitosan as well as Ag nanoparticles in the nanocomposites. The antibacterial activity of the PLA/chitosan/AgNPs nanocomposites (PCAg) showed a greater inhibitory effect against Staphylococcus aureus and also against Escherichia coli.</p>","PeriodicalId":545,"journal":{"name":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.8000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Novel PLA/chitosan blends with bio-released Ag-NPs nanocomposites for eco-friendly food packaging.\",\"authors\":\"Malarvizhi Nithya, Rajeswari Balaji, Tharani Sundarajan, Vennila Sivalingam\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s11356-025-36610-1\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Polylactic acid/chitosan blends with bio-released Ag nanoparticles nanocomposite films were prepared for eco-friendly food packaging materials. These food packaging materials were prepared to enhance the biodegradability of packaging materials as well as to increase the shelf life of food products against microbial action. The preparation was made by dissolving PLA and chitosan using suitable solvents with PEG 400. To this, blend silver nanoparticles obtained from Tulsi leaves extract were added and homogenized. PLA/chitosan blend with Ag-NPs was prepared and characterized for their spectral, morphological, and antimicrobial properties. The spectral and morphological studies showed the blending of PLA/chitosan as well as Ag nanoparticles in the nanocomposites. The antibacterial activity of the PLA/chitosan/AgNPs nanocomposites (PCAg) showed a greater inhibitory effect against Staphylococcus aureus and also against Escherichia coli.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":545,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Environmental Science and Pollution Research\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Environmental Science and Pollution Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"93\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-025-36610-1\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"环境科学与生态学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"0\",\"JCRName\":\"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-025-36610-1","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Novel PLA/chitosan blends with bio-released Ag-NPs nanocomposites for eco-friendly food packaging.
Polylactic acid/chitosan blends with bio-released Ag nanoparticles nanocomposite films were prepared for eco-friendly food packaging materials. These food packaging materials were prepared to enhance the biodegradability of packaging materials as well as to increase the shelf life of food products against microbial action. The preparation was made by dissolving PLA and chitosan using suitable solvents with PEG 400. To this, blend silver nanoparticles obtained from Tulsi leaves extract were added and homogenized. PLA/chitosan blend with Ag-NPs was prepared and characterized for their spectral, morphological, and antimicrobial properties. The spectral and morphological studies showed the blending of PLA/chitosan as well as Ag nanoparticles in the nanocomposites. The antibacterial activity of the PLA/chitosan/AgNPs nanocomposites (PCAg) showed a greater inhibitory effect against Staphylococcus aureus and also against Escherichia coli.
期刊介绍：
Environmental Science and Pollution Research (ESPR) serves the international community in all areas of Environmental Science and related subjects with emphasis on chemical compounds. This includes:
- Terrestrial Biology and Ecology
- Aquatic Biology and Ecology
- Atmospheric Chemistry
- Environmental Microbiology/Biobased Energy Sources
- Phytoremediation and Ecosystem Restoration
- Environmental Analyses and Monitoring
- Assessment of Risks and Interactions of Pollutants in the Environment
- Conservation Biology and Sustainable Agriculture
- Impact of Chemicals/Pollutants on Human and Animal Health
It reports from a broad interdisciplinary outlook.
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：
京公网安备 11010802042870号
