用于环境应用的多孔聚合物衍生陶瓷：吸附，过滤和催化

IF 2.8 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS

Open Ceramics Pub Date : 2025-05-29 DOI:10.1016/j.oceram.2025.100803

Oyku Icin , Damla Zeydanlı , Mattia Biesuz , Gian Domenico Sorarù , Cekdar Vakifahmetoglu

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引用次数: 0

摘要

从预陶瓷聚合物中获得的聚合物衍生陶瓷（PDCs）由于其高热稳定性和化学稳定性，可调节的纳米微结构和孔隙率以及多种表面功能而成为环境应用的有前途的材料。本文综述了多孔聚苯乙烯及其在吸附、过滤、催化等关键环境领域的研究进展。本文介绍了前体化学、合成策略和结构特性的比较分析，强调了这些因素如何影响环境修复任务的性能。通过整合特定应用领域的研究成果，这项工作旨在阐明PDCs的功能潜力，并为环境材料科学的未来发展确定当前的研究差距和机会。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

Porous polymer-derived ceramics for environmental applications: Sorption, filtration, and catalysis

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Porous polymer-derived ceramics for environmental applications: Sorption, filtration, and catalysis

Polymer-derived ceramics (PDCs), obtained from preceramic polymers, have emerged as promising materials for environmental applications due to their high thermal and chemical stability, tunable nano-microstrucure and porosity, and versatile surface functionalities. This review focuses on the recent advances in porous PDCs and their use in key environmental fields such as sorption, filtration, and catalysis. A comparative analysis of precursor chemistry, synthesis strategies, and resulting structural properties is presented, emphasizing how these factors influence performance in environmental remediation tasks. By consolidating findings across specific application areas, the work aims to clarify the functional potential of PDCs and identify current research gaps and opportunities for future development in environmental material science.

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