Mohammad-Mahdi Babakhani-Fard, Mohammad Ismail Zibaii, Soroush Rostami, Hamid Latifi
{"title":"基于双侧孔LSPR的实验室尖端光纤用于维生素K1检测","authors":"Mohammad-Mahdi Babakhani-Fard, Mohammad Ismail Zibaii, Soroush Rostami, Hamid Latifi","doi":"10.1016/j.snr.2025.100342","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Vitamin K is essential for blood clotting, bone metabolism and diverse physiological functions. This study aims to simulate and fabricate a functional dual side hole fiber (DSHF) biosensor to Au@Ag core-shell nanoparticles (CSNPs) and multi-walled carbon nanotube/chitosan (MWCNT/Chit) nanohybrid as a lab-on-tip fiber (LOTF) for detecting vitamin K<sub>1</sub> (VK<sub>1</sub>). Label-free LOTF based on refractive index (RI) sensing was designed based on localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) using immobilizing CSNPs to the DSHF tip. DSHF was fabricated using chemical etching a tip of PM fiber optic. The finite element method (FEM) and experimental analysis indicate that the functionalized DSHF to CSNPs can sense the RI range of 1.3332-1.3604 RIU with extremely high RI sensitivities of <span><math><mrow><msubsup><mi>S</mi><mrow><mi>R</mi><mi>I</mi><mi>U</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>s</mi><mi>i</mi><mi>m</mi></mrow></msubsup><mo>∼</mo><mn>2322.84</mn><mspace></mspace><mi>n</mi><mi>m</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>R</mi><mi>I</mi><mi>U</mi></mrow></math></span> and <span><math><mrow><msubsup><mi>S</mi><mrow><mi>R</mi><mi>I</mi><mi>U</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>e</mi><mi>x</mi><mi>p</mi></mrow></msubsup><mo>∼</mo><mn>2310.35</mn><mspace></mspace><mi>n</mi><mi>m</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>R</mi><mi>I</mi><mi>U</mi></mrow></math></span> respectively. The obtained limit of detection of the sensor for VK<sub>1</sub> was 1.06 × 10<sup>-5</sup> µg/l in the range of 0-10<sup>-3</sup> g/l. To evaluate the applicability of the proposed method in the actual sample, the sensor was tested in the human serum sample. The selectivity of the LOTF was measured using cholesterol, dopamine, glucose, heparin, and vitamin C (VC) as interfering elements. The extremely high sensitivity and selectivity of this optical fiber biosensor to VK<sub>1</sub> is due to a specific redox reaction between coated MWCNT/Chit nanohybrid and VK<sub>1</sub> molecules, leading to a significant increase in the dielectric function of the nanohybrid and following it the LSPR resonance wavelength of the proposed biosensor was shifted at different concentrations of VK<sub>1</sub>.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":426,"journal":{"name":"Sensors and Actuators Reports","volume":"10 ","pages":"Article 100342"},"PeriodicalIF":7.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Lab on-tip fiber based on dual side hole LSPR for vitamin K1 detection\",\"authors\":\"Mohammad-Mahdi Babakhani-Fard, Mohammad Ismail Zibaii, Soroush Rostami, Hamid Latifi\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.snr.2025.100342\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Vitamin K is essential for blood clotting, bone metabolism and diverse physiological functions. This study aims to simulate and fabricate a functional dual side hole fiber (DSHF) biosensor to Au@Ag core-shell nanoparticles (CSNPs) and multi-walled carbon nanotube/chitosan (MWCNT/Chit) nanohybrid as a lab-on-tip fiber (LOTF) for detecting vitamin K<sub>1</sub> (VK<sub>1</sub>). Label-free LOTF based on refractive index (RI) sensing was designed based on localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) using immobilizing CSNPs to the DSHF tip. DSHF was fabricated using chemical etching a tip of PM fiber optic. The finite element method (FEM) and experimental analysis indicate that the functionalized DSHF to CSNPs can sense the RI range of 1.3332-1.3604 RIU with extremely high RI sensitivities of <span><math><mrow><msubsup><mi>S</mi><mrow><mi>R</mi><mi>I</mi><mi>U</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>s</mi><mi>i</mi><mi>m</mi></mrow></msubsup><mo>∼</mo><mn>2322.84</mn><mspace></mspace><mi>n</mi><mi>m</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>R</mi><mi>I</mi><mi>U</mi></mrow></math></span> and <span><math><mrow><msubsup><mi>S</mi><mrow><mi>R</mi><mi>I</mi><mi>U</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>e</mi><mi>x</mi><mi>p</mi></mrow></msubsup><mo>∼</mo><mn>2310.35</mn><mspace></mspace><mi>n</mi><mi>m</mi><mo>/</mo><mi>R</mi><mi>I</mi><mi>U</mi></mrow></math></span> respectively. The obtained limit of detection of the sensor for VK<sub>1</sub> was 1.06 × 10<sup>-5</sup> µg/l in the range of 0-10<sup>-3</sup> g/l. To evaluate the applicability of the proposed method in the actual sample, the sensor was tested in the human serum sample. The selectivity of the LOTF was measured using cholesterol, dopamine, glucose, heparin, and vitamin C (VC) as interfering elements. The extremely high sensitivity and selectivity of this optical fiber biosensor to VK<sub>1</sub> is due to a specific redox reaction between coated MWCNT/Chit nanohybrid and VK<sub>1</sub> molecules, leading to a significant increase in the dielectric function of the nanohybrid and following it the LSPR resonance wavelength of the proposed biosensor was shifted at different concentrations of VK<sub>1</sub>.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":426,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Sensors and Actuators Reports\",\"volume\":\"10 \",\"pages\":\"Article 100342\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":7.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Sensors and Actuators Reports\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666053925000608\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Sensors and Actuators Reports","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666053925000608","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Lab on-tip fiber based on dual side hole LSPR for vitamin K1 detection
Vitamin K is essential for blood clotting, bone metabolism and diverse physiological functions. This study aims to simulate and fabricate a functional dual side hole fiber (DSHF) biosensor to Au@Ag core-shell nanoparticles (CSNPs) and multi-walled carbon nanotube/chitosan (MWCNT/Chit) nanohybrid as a lab-on-tip fiber (LOTF) for detecting vitamin K1 (VK1). Label-free LOTF based on refractive index (RI) sensing was designed based on localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) using immobilizing CSNPs to the DSHF tip. DSHF was fabricated using chemical etching a tip of PM fiber optic. The finite element method (FEM) and experimental analysis indicate that the functionalized DSHF to CSNPs can sense the RI range of 1.3332-1.3604 RIU with extremely high RI sensitivities of and respectively. The obtained limit of detection of the sensor for VK1 was 1.06 × 10-5 µg/l in the range of 0-10-3 g/l. To evaluate the applicability of the proposed method in the actual sample, the sensor was tested in the human serum sample. The selectivity of the LOTF was measured using cholesterol, dopamine, glucose, heparin, and vitamin C (VC) as interfering elements. The extremely high sensitivity and selectivity of this optical fiber biosensor to VK1 is due to a specific redox reaction between coated MWCNT/Chit nanohybrid and VK1 molecules, leading to a significant increase in the dielectric function of the nanohybrid and following it the LSPR resonance wavelength of the proposed biosensor was shifted at different concentrations of VK1.
期刊介绍:
Sensors and Actuators Reports is a peer-reviewed open access journal launched out from the Sensors and Actuators journal family. Sensors and Actuators Reports is dedicated to publishing new and original works in the field of all type of sensors and actuators, including bio-, chemical-, physical-, and nano- sensors and actuators, which demonstrates significant progress beyond the current state of the art. The journal regularly publishes original research papers, reviews, and short communications.
For research papers and short communications, the journal aims to publish the new and original work supported by experimental results and as such purely theoretical works are not accepted.