屏幕时间对睡眠和生活质量的影响:结构方程模型分析。

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q2 NURSING
Wegdan Bani-Issa, Lin Naing, Sharimawati Sharbini, Samah Ibrahim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:探讨屏幕时间对青少年睡眠和生活质量的影响。方法:于2021年2月至5月收集2000名12-19岁学生的数据,包括匹兹堡睡眠质量指数、电视(TV) (st_tv)、电视连接设备(st_tvd)、笔记本电脑(st_lap)、智能手机(st_smp)和床上(st_bed)的睡眠质量,以及使用KINDLR问卷调查的生活质量。结果:ST对睡眠的直接影响包括工作日的st_tv和st_lap对四个睡眠域的影响;St_tv, st_tvd和st_lap在工作日晚上的三个睡眠域;周末4个睡眠域的St_lap和st_smp;除药物外,所有睡眠领域都是st_bed。ST对生活质量域的直接影响包括工作日的st_lap对一般感觉的影响;在自尊上St_tv,在朋友和身体上St_tv,在周末晚上在家庭和身体上st_lap;st_tv在学校,st_lap在家人,朋友和身体健康,st_smp和st_bed在周末的所有生活质量量表。总的来说,st_bed对生活质量的影响最大,其次是st_smp和st_lap。结论:这突出了开展st相关活动的必要性,公共卫生护士,特别是学校护士和社区护士,可以与家长和教师一起发挥主导作用,以尽量减少对睡眠和生活质量的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of Screen Time on Sleep and Quality of Life: A Structural Equation Modeling Analysis.

Objective: We explored Screen Time (ST)'s effects on sleep and quality of life (QOL) in adolescents.

Methods: Data collected, in February-May 2021, from 2000 students aged 12-19, includes the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, and STs on television (TV) (st_tv), TV-linked devices (st_tvd), laptops (st_lap), smartphones (st_smp), and in bed (st_bed), and QOL using the KINDLR questionnaire.

Results: Direct effects of ST on Sleep included st_tv and st_lap on four sleep domains during weekdays; st_tv, st_tvd, and st_lap on three sleep domains during weeknights; st_lap and st_smp on four sleep domains on weekends; and st_bed on all sleep domains, except medication. Direct effects of ST on QOL domains included st_lap on general feeling on weekdays; st_tv on self-esteem, st_tvd on friends and physically, and st_lap on family and physically on weeknights; st_tv on school, st_lap on family, friends, and physical wellbeing, and st_smp and st_bed on all QOL scales on weekends. In overall, st_bed showed the highest effect on QOL, followed by st_smp and st_lap.

Conclusions: It highlights the need for ST-related campaigns whereby public health nurses, especially school nurses and community nurses, may play a leading role together with parents and teachers to minimize effects on sleep and QoL.

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来源期刊
Public Health Nursing
Public Health Nursing 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
3.50
自引率
4.80%
发文量
117
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Public Health Nursing publishes empirical research reports, program evaluations, and case reports focused on populations at risk across the lifespan. The journal also prints articles related to developments in practice, education of public health nurses, theory development, methodological innovations, legal, ethical, and public policy issues in public health, and the history of public health nursing throughout the world. While the primary readership of the Journal is North American, the journal is expanding its mission to address global public health concerns of interest to nurses.
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