Nestly Anne M Cruz-Angeles, Mark Kevin P Devanadera, Kenshi Watanabe, Reuel M Bennett, Tsunehiro Aki, Gina R Dedeles
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Singlet oxygen antioxidant capacity of carotenoids from Halorubrum salinarum.
Halorubrum salinarum RHB-CT, an archaeon known for its extreme halophilic, neutrophilic, and mesophilic characteristics, was studied for its carotenoids' potential as singlet oxygen antioxidants. This resilient organism thrives optimally at pH 7, 45°C temperature, and 25%-30% salinity. Optimization revealed that pH 7, 30°C temperature, and 25% salinity enhanced carotenoid production, likely due to oxidative stress and slower growth at lower temperatures, which in turn stimulate secondary metabolism. Carotenoids identified were haloxanthin (38%), bacterioruberin (BRB) (20%), monoanhydro-bacterioruberin (MABR) (20%), and one unidentified compound (23%). A 40 µM crude extract showed the highest singlet oxygen antioxidant activity at 19.68%, comparable to butylated hydroxyanisole and butylated hydroxytoluene.
期刊介绍:
Journal of & Letters in Applied Microbiology are two of the flagship research journals of the Society for Applied Microbiology (SfAM). For more than 75 years they have been publishing top quality research and reviews in the broad field of applied microbiology. The journals are provided to all SfAM members as well as having a global online readership totalling more than 500,000 downloads per year in more than 200 countries. Submitting authors can expect fast decision and publication times, averaging 33 days to first decision and 34 days from acceptance to online publication. There are no page charges.