2014-2024年肥胖人群心血管疾病风险的系统文献计量学分析

IF 2.4 3区 医学 Q2 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare Pub Date : 2025-06-07 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.2147/JMDH.S504022
Hang Yang, Tao Zhang, Dongyang Wang, Edmund Loi, Qixiang Geng, Baoling Wu, Xi Wang, Rongjiang Cai
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:肥胖作为一种全球性的慢性疾病,正在导致心血管疾病的风险增加。本研究使用文献计量学综合分析了2014年至2024年与肥胖和心血管风险相关的出版物。旨在阐明研究现状,预测未来趋势,为预防和治疗提供科学依据。方法:本研究采用文献计量学在线分析平台Citespace (version 6.3)。采用R1 (LLR算法)和VOSviewer (version 1.6.20)软件对2014年1月至2024年9月全球范围内国家、机构、作者、期刊与肥胖心血管风险相关的出版物进行共现网络分析,并进行关键词共现、聚类、突发分析,揭示研究趋势和热点。结果:本研究共选择了1492篇与肥胖心血管风险相关的文章,并且随着时间的推移,发表的文章数量呈稳定增长趋势。基于关键词聚类分析,该领域可以概括为两个研究主题:BMI、腰围、心血管疾病等健康指标之间的关系领域,以及代谢和肥胖相关问题领域。根据关键词爆发分析,胆固醇、氧化应激、非酒精性脂肪性肝病、身高比等关键词变得突出,将成为未来的主要研究热点。结论:近年来,肥胖患者心血管风险研究迅速增加。本文揭示了该领域的显著进展和动态趋势,为探索新方向提供了有力支持,并为公共卫生政策制定和跨学科合作奠定了数据基础。未来的研究重点应放在新药促进健康的机制探索和临床应用上。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Systematic Bibliometric Analysis of Cardiovascular Disease Risk in Obesity (2014-2024).

Background: Obesity, as a global chronic disease, is causing an increasing risk of cardiovascular disease. This study used bibliometrics to synthesize and analyze publications related to obesity and cardiovascular risk from 2014 to 2024. It aimed to clarify the current status of research, predict future trends, and provide a scientific basis for prevention and treatment.

Methods: In this study, we used bibliometrics online analysis platform, Citespace (version 6.3.R1, LLR algorithm) and VOSviewer (version 1.6.20) software to analyze the co-occurrence network analysis of publications related to cardiovascular risk of obesity in worldwide for countries, institutions, authors, and journals from January 2014 to September 2024, and keyword co-occurrence, clustering, and burst analysis were performed to reveal research trends and hotspots.

Results: A total of 1492 articles related to cardiovascular risk in obesity were selected for this study, and in terms of the number of publications showed a steady increase over time. Based on keyword clustering analysis, the field can be summarized into two research themes: the field of the relationship between health indicators such as BMI, waist circumference, cardiovascular disease, and the field of metabolism and obesity-related issues. According to the keyword burst analysis, the keywords cholesterol, oxidative stress, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and ratio to height became prominent and will be the main research hotspots in the future.

Conclusion: In recent years, there has been a rapid increase in cardiovascular risk research in obese patients. This article reveals the remarkable progress and dynamic trends in this field, providing strong support for exploring new directions, as well as laying a data foundation for public health policy development and interdisciplinary collaboration. Future research should prioritize focusing on mechanism exploration and clinical application of novel drugs to promote health improvement.

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来源期刊
Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare
Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare Nursing-General Nursing
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
3.00%
发文量
287
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare (JMDH) aims to represent and publish research in healthcare areas delivered by practitioners of different disciplines. This includes studies and reviews conducted by multidisciplinary teams as well as research which evaluates or reports the results or conduct of such teams or healthcare processes in general. The journal covers a very wide range of areas and we welcome submissions from practitioners at all levels and from all over the world. Good healthcare is not bounded by person, place or time and the journal aims to reflect this. The JMDH is published as an open-access journal to allow this wide range of practical, patient relevant research to be immediately available to practitioners who can access and use it immediately upon publication.
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