菠萝纤维中多酚的组成、分布和生物活性:UHPLC-MS分析对抗菌材料开发的启示。

IF 7 2区 农林科学 Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
Current Research in Food Science Pub Date : 2025-05-07 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.crfs.2025.101069
Zhikai Zhuang, Jihua Du, Yangyang Qian, Yuhan Wang, Jiao Jing, Yijun Liu, Gang Chen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管菠萝纤维具有潜在的应用价值,但其多酚成分的系统表征尚未完全阐明。本研究采用UHPLC-MS和OPLS-DA对菠萝叶(PLF)、茎(PSF)和根(PRF)纤维中的多酚类物质进行了综合分析,并对其生物活性特性进行了评价。研究发现,PRF的多酚含量(9.55 mg/g)显著高于PLF和PRF,鉴定出83种酚类化合物,在不同植物组织中具有不同的代谢途径分布,并在PLF中优化了多酚对大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌的抑制作用。这些发现为菠萝副产品在功能材料和抗菌制剂中的增值应用的发展提供了重要的见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Composition, distribution, and bioactivity of polyphenols in pineapple Fibers: Insights from UHPLC-MS analysis for the development of antibacterial materials.

Despite the potential applications of pineapple fibers, the systematic characterization of their polyphenolic composition has not been fully elucidated. In this study, UHPLC-MS and OPLS-DA were used to comprehensively analyze the polyphenolic profiles in pineapple leaf (PLF), stem (PSF) and root (PRF) fibers, while evaluating their bioactive properties. The investigation revealed that PRF contained significantly higher polyphenol content (9.55 mg/g) than PLF and PRF, and 83 phenolic compounds were identified, with distinct metabolic pathway distributions among different plant tissues, and the inhibitory effects of polyphenol on E. coli and S. aureus were optimized in PLF. These findings provide critical insights for the development of value-added applications of pineapple by-products in functional materials and antimicrobial formulations.

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来源期刊
Current Research in Food Science
Current Research in Food Science Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Food Science
CiteScore
7.40
自引率
3.20%
发文量
232
审稿时长
84 days
期刊介绍: Current Research in Food Science is an international peer-reviewed journal dedicated to advancing the breadth of knowledge in the field of food science. It serves as a platform for publishing original research articles and short communications that encompass a wide array of topics, including food chemistry, physics, microbiology, nutrition, nutraceuticals, process and package engineering, materials science, food sustainability, and food security. By covering these diverse areas, the journal aims to provide a comprehensive source of the latest scientific findings and technological advancements that are shaping the future of the food industry. The journal's scope is designed to address the multidisciplinary nature of food science, reflecting its commitment to promoting innovation and ensuring the safety and quality of the food supply.
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