单片钙钛矿/钙钛矿/硅三结太阳能电池的热蒸发光稳定无机钙钛矿吸收剂

IF 8 2区 材料科学 Q1 ENERGY & FUELS
Yashika Gupta, Minasadat Heydarian, Maryamsadat Heydarian, Oussama Er-raji, Michael Günthel, Oliver Fischer, Clemens Baretzky, Patricia S. C. Schulze, Martin Bivour, Stefaan De Wolf, Stefan W. Glunz, Juliane Borchert
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引用次数: 0

摘要

单片钙钛矿/钙钛矿/硅三结太阳能电池具有超越钙钛矿/硅双结太阳能电池效率极限的潜力。然而,钙钛矿/钙钛矿/硅三结技术的发展面临着几个重大障碍,包括开发和集成稳定的高带隙钙钛矿吸收剂到单片结构中。关键问题包括混合卤化物高带隙钙钛矿中光诱导的卤化物偏析,以及顶电池沉积过程中溶剂损伤下垫层的风险。为了克服这些挑战,我们开发了一种高带隙无机钙钛矿吸收剂CsPbI2Br,使用室温热蒸发,消除了沉积后退火的需要。所制备的钙钛矿薄膜的带隙为1.88 eV,在连续照射3 h以上的情况下,没有卤化物偏析的迹象。此外,热蒸发为大规模生产提供了可扩展的方法,进一步增强了广泛采用该技术的潜力。这一进步使得CsPbI2Br钙钛矿薄膜能够作为顶电池吸收剂被整合到单片钙钛矿/钙钛矿/硅三结器件中。因此,我们使用热蒸发技术开发了第一个具有全无机钙钛矿顶电池吸收器的三结装置,效率为21%,开路电压为2.83 V,有效面积为1 cm2。该器件在无封装的环境条件下,在最大功率点附近进行了100小时的固定电压测量。值得注意的是,它不仅经受住了测量,而且在测量后效率提高了~22%,进一步证明了我们的热蒸发CsPbI2Br钙钛矿吸收剂基无机太阳能电池在钙钛矿/钙钛矿/硅单片三结应用中的稳定性和可靠性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Photostable Inorganic Perovskite Absorber via Thermal Evaporation for Monolithic Perovskite/Perovskite/Silicon Triple-Junction Solar Cells

Monolithic perovskite/perovskite/silicon triple-junction solar cells have the potential to exceed the efficiency limits of perovskite/silicon dual-junction solar cells. However, the development of perovskite/perovskite/silicon triple-junction technology faces several significant hurdles, including the development and integration of a stable high bandgap perovskite absorber into the monolithic structure. Key issues include light-induced halide segregation in mixed halide high bandgap perovskites and the risk of solvent damage to underlying layers during top-cell deposition. To overcome these challenges, we developed a high bandgap, inorganic perovskite absorber, CsPbI2Br, using thermal evaporation at room temperature, eliminating the need for post-deposition annealing. The resulting perovskite films exhibited a bandgap of 1.88 eV and demonstrated good photostability without any signs of halide segregation under continuous illumination probed over 3 h. Additionally, thermal evaporation offers a scalable approach for large-scale production, further enhancing the potential for widespread adoption of this technology. This advancement enabled the incorporation of CsPbI2Br perovskite films into a monolithic perovskite/perovskite/silicon triple-junction device as the top-cell absorber. Consequently, we developed the first triple-junction device with an all-inorganic perovskite top-cell absorber using the thermal evaporation technique, achieving an efficiency of 21%, with an open-circuit voltage of 2.83 V over an active area of 1 cm2. The device underwent 100 h of fixed voltage measurement near maximum power point under ambient conditions without encapsulation. Remarkably, it not only withstood the measurement but also exhibited an improved efficiency of ~22% afterwards, further demonstrating the stability and reliability of our thermally evaporated CsPbI2Br perovskite absorber-based inorganic solar cell for monolithic triple-junction perovskite/perovskite/silicon applications.

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来源期刊
Progress in Photovoltaics
Progress in Photovoltaics 工程技术-能源与燃料
CiteScore
18.10
自引率
7.50%
发文量
130
审稿时长
5.4 months
期刊介绍: Progress in Photovoltaics offers a prestigious forum for reporting advances in this rapidly developing technology, aiming to reach all interested professionals, researchers and energy policy-makers. The key criterion is that all papers submitted should report substantial “progress” in photovoltaics. Papers are encouraged that report substantial “progress” such as gains in independently certified solar cell efficiency, eligible for a new entry in the journal''s widely referenced Solar Cell Efficiency Tables. Examples of papers that will not be considered for publication are those that report development in materials without relation to data on cell performance, routine analysis, characterisation or modelling of cells or processing sequences, routine reports of system performance, improvements in electronic hardware design, or country programs, although invited papers may occasionally be solicited in these areas to capture accumulated “progress”.
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