骨膜蛋白:在非特异性眼窝炎症和涉及眼窝的IgG4疾病中有前景的生物标志物。

IF 0.9 Q4 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Connor Zuraski, Jin Sook Yoon, Alexander C Lieu, Nicole Topilow, Don Pizzo, Bobby S Korn, Don O Kikkawa, Cole Ferguson, Catherine Y Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:验证骨膜素的特异性免疫组织化学(IHC),并证明其作为非特异性眼窝炎症(NSOI)和免疫球蛋白g4相关眼窝疾病(IgG4-RD)的生物标志物的实用性。方法:对NSOI和IgG4-RD患者进行多机构回顾性研究。记录人口统计学、临床疾病位置和严重程度。用抗骨膜蛋白抗体询问受影响的NSOI和IgG4-RD组织以及纤维胶原对照组织的常规组织学切片。结果:10例NSOI患者有不同程度的眼眶表现,包括泪腺、眼外肌、弥漫性或局灶性眼眶组织。12例IgG4-RD患者有累及泪腺、多灶性眼眶疾病或眼眶外延伸。IHC显示强烈的弥漫性阳性,局限于病理性纤维化区,保留炎症和上皮细胞。这在NSOI和IgG4病例中都观察到。结论:骨膜蛋白在病理性纤维化区高表达,提示其在NSOI和IgG4疾病发病机制中具有潜在作用,并可作为疾病生物标志物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Periostin: a promising biomarker in nonspecific orbital inflammation and orbit-involving IgG4 disease.

Purpose: To demonstrate crisp, specific immunohistochemistry (IHC) for periostin and document its utility as a biomarker for nonspecific orbital inflammation (NSOI) and immunoglobulin G4-related orbital disease (IgG4-RD).

Methods: A multi-institutional retrospective study of both NSOI and IgG4-RD patients. Demographics, clinical disease location, and severity were recorded. Routine histologic sections of affected NSOI and IgG4-RD tissue and fibrocollagenous control tissue were interrogated with an anti-periostin antibody.

Results: Ten NSOI patients had orbital manifestations of variable severity involving the lacrimal gland, extraocular muscle, and diffuse or focal orbital tissue. 12 IgG4-RD disease patients had involvement of the lacrimal gland, multifocal orbital disease, or extra-orbital extension. Periostin IHC showed strong, diffuse positivity restricted to pathological fibrotic zones, sparing inflammatory and epithelial elements. This was observed in both the NSOI and IgG4 cases.

Conclusion: Periostin is highly expressed in zones of pathologic fibrosis, indicating its potential role in NSOI and IgG4 disease pathogenesis and as a disease biomarker.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
9.10%
发文量
136
期刊介绍: Orbit is the international medium covering developments and results from the variety of medical disciplines that overlap and converge in the field of orbital disorders: ophthalmology, otolaryngology, reconstructive and maxillofacial surgery, medicine and endocrinology, radiology, radiotherapy and oncology, neurology, neuroophthalmology and neurosurgery, pathology and immunology, haematology.
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