通过合理设计羽绒粉掺入量,提高聚氨酯复合材料的力学性能和亲水性

IF 2.7 4区 材料科学 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Ruixue Wang , Wenwen Shi , Pei Lyu , Hongli Long , Chunhua Zhang , Xin Liu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用非溶剂诱导相分离-溶剂蒸发(HNIPS-SE)技术成功制备了具有优异热机械性能和透湿性能的聚氨酯/羽绒粉末(PU/DP)复合薄膜。该方法采用二元溶剂体系(DMF:TOL = 1:1),证明了在保持DP结构完整性的同时提高机械性能的有效性。值得注意的是,与DMF中制备的纯PU膜相比,加入50 wt%的DP得到的复合膜的应变值为724.0±126%,提高了164%。此外,PU/DP复合材料表现出良好的生物相容性,使其成为生物材料应用的可行候选材料。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enhanced mechanical and hydrophilic properties of polyurethane composites via rational design of down powder incorporation
A polyurethane/down powder (PU/DP) composite film with exceptional thermomechanical properties and moisture permeability was successfully fabricated via a hybrid nonsolvent-induced phase separation coupled with solvent evaporation (HNIPS-SE) technique. This methodology, employing a binary solvent system (DMF:TOL = 1:1), demonstrated efficacy in enhancing mechanical performance while preserving the structural integrity of DP. Notably, the incorporation of 50 wt% DP yielded a composite film exhibiting a strain value of 724.0 ± 126 %, representing a 164 % enhancement compared to pure PU films prepared in DMF. Furthermore, the PU/DP composite demonstrated favorable biocompatibility, positioning it as a viable candidate for biomaterial applications.
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来源期刊
Materials Letters
Materials Letters 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
3.30%
发文量
1948
审稿时长
50 days
期刊介绍: Materials Letters has an open access mirror journal Materials Letters: X, sharing the same aims and scope, editorial team, submission system and rigorous peer review. Materials Letters is dedicated to publishing novel, cutting edge reports of broad interest to the materials community. The journal provides a forum for materials scientists and engineers, physicists, and chemists to rapidly communicate on the most important topics in the field of materials. Contributions include, but are not limited to, a variety of topics such as: • Materials - Metals and alloys, amorphous solids, ceramics, composites, polymers, semiconductors • Applications - Structural, opto-electronic, magnetic, medical, MEMS, sensors, smart • Characterization - Analytical, microscopy, scanning probes, nanoscopic, optical, electrical, magnetic, acoustic, spectroscopic, diffraction • Novel Materials - Micro and nanostructures (nanowires, nanotubes, nanoparticles), nanocomposites, thin films, superlattices, quantum dots. • Processing - Crystal growth, thin film processing, sol-gel processing, mechanical processing, assembly, nanocrystalline processing. • Properties - Mechanical, magnetic, optical, electrical, ferroelectric, thermal, interfacial, transport, thermodynamic • Synthesis - Quenching, solid state, solidification, solution synthesis, vapor deposition, high pressure, explosive
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