墨西哥遵守观鲸规定:对活动可持续性的影响

IF 5.4 2区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 OCEANOGRAPHY
Iyari Janethzy Espinoza-Rodríguez , Gisela Heckel , Rosa María Chávez-Dagostino , Roberto Moncada-Cooley , Daniel Aguirre-Ayala , Amilcar Leví Cupul-Magaña
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引用次数: 0

摘要

观鲸旅游是一种非消费性活动,可能对物种及其栖息地产生负面影响。鉴于这一活动的相当大的增长,有必要评估它是如何实践的。本研究旨在确定墨西哥班德拉斯湾对墨西哥观鲸法规的遵守程度,以及与鲸鱼分组类型、季节、公司和船只相关的差异。在旅游船上进行的系统观察发现,88%的旅游经营者不遵守规定,带着小牛的团体受到的旅游压力最大。这种不符合的原因可能是由于缺乏适当的培训,操作员的承诺,以及主管当局的监督。所获得的数据将有助于管理观鲸活动和改善主管当局对条例的执行。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Compliance to whale watching regulation in Mexico: Implications for the activity's sustainability
Whale watching tourism is a non-consumptive activity that can have negative effects on species and their habitat. Given the considerable growth of this activity, it is necessary to evaluate how it is practiced. This study aimed to determine the level of compliance with Mexican whale watching regulations in Banderas Bay, Mexico, and the differences related to whale grouping types, seasons, companies, and vessels. Systematic observations conducted aboard tourist vessels found that tour operators do not comply with the regulations in 88 % of sightings and that groups with calves were subject to the greatest tourism pressure. The causes of this non-compliance may derive from the lack of appropriate training, of commitment by operators, and supervision by the responsible authorities. The data obtained will be useful for the management of whale watching and improving the enforcement of the regulations by the competent authorities.
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来源期刊
Ocean & Coastal Management
Ocean & Coastal Management 环境科学-海洋学
CiteScore
8.50
自引率
15.20%
发文量
321
审稿时长
60 days
期刊介绍: Ocean & Coastal Management is the leading international journal dedicated to the study of all aspects of ocean and coastal management from the global to local levels. We publish rigorously peer-reviewed manuscripts from all disciplines, and inter-/trans-disciplinary and co-designed research, but all submissions must make clear the relevance to management and/or governance issues relevant to the sustainable development and conservation of oceans and coasts. Comparative studies (from sub-national to trans-national cases, and other management / policy arenas) are encouraged, as are studies that critically assess current management practices and governance approaches. Submissions involving robust analysis, development of theory, and improvement of management practice are especially welcome.
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