FAK:癌症治疗的潜在目标

IF 4 3区 医学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL
Chao Zhang*,  and , Yu Rao*, 
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Focal adhesion kinase (FAK)是一种具有酶促和支架功能的非受体酪氨酸激酶,由FERM结构域、激酶结构域、富含脯氨酸的区域和FAT结构域组成。它与50多种蛋白质相互作用,在癌症的进展、转移和复发中起着关键作用。虽然8种FAK抑制剂已经进入临床试验,但它们主要阻断激酶活性,不能破坏支架功能。PROTAC技术提供了一种新的策略,通过降解整个FAK蛋白,消除这两种功能。已经开发了几种针对fak的protac,并取得了可喜的成果。鉴于FAK在恶性肿瘤中的关键作用,联合治疗──如双靶点降解或抑制剂-降解策略──可能会提高抗癌效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FAK: A Potential Target for Cancer Therapy

Focal adhesion kinase (FAK) is a nonreceptor tyrosine kinase with enzymatic and scaffolding functions, composed of a FERM domain, kinase domain, proline-rich regions, and a FAT domain. It interacts with over 50 proteins and plays a key role in cancer progression, metastasis, and recurrence. Although eight FAK inhibitors have entered clinical trials, they primarily block kinase activity and fail to disrupt scaffolding functions. PROTAC technology offers a novel strategy by degrading the entire FAK protein, eliminating both functions. Several FAK-targeting PROTACs have been developed with promising results. Given FAK’s critical role in tumor malignancy, combination therapies─such as dual-target degradation or inhibitor-degrader strategies─may provide enhanced anticancer efficacy.

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来源期刊
ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters
ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL-
CiteScore
7.30
自引率
2.40%
发文量
328
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters is interested in receiving manuscripts that discuss various aspects of medicinal chemistry. The journal will publish studies that pertain to a broad range of subject matter, including compound design and optimization, biological evaluation, drug delivery, imaging agents, and pharmacology of both small and large bioactive molecules. Specific areas include but are not limited to: Identification, synthesis, and optimization of lead biologically active molecules and drugs (small molecules and biologics) Biological characterization of new molecular entities in the context of drug discovery Computational, cheminformatics, and structural studies for the identification or SAR analysis of bioactive molecules, ligands and their targets, etc. Novel and improved methodologies, including radiation biochemistry, with broad application to medicinal chemistry Discovery technologies for biologically active molecules from both synthetic and natural (plant and other) sources Pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic studies that address mechanisms underlying drug disposition and response Pharmacogenetic and pharmacogenomic studies used to enhance drug design and the translation of medicinal chemistry into the clinic Mechanistic drug metabolism and regulation of metabolic enzyme gene expression Chemistry patents relevant to the medicinal chemistry field.
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