良性前列腺增生与性功能障碍:新内科和外科治疗对性健康影响的综述。

IF 2.5 2区 医学 Q2 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY
Danish Singh, Tivoli Nguyen, Patrick Burnam, Jacob Greenberg, Omer Raheem, Wayne Hellstrom
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引用次数: 0

摘要

综述目的:本综述的目的是评价最近关于良性前列腺增生(BPH)的新药物和手术治疗对性健康和性功能的影响的文献。最近的发现:最近的随机对照试验评估了使用Optilume、Rezum、Urolift、iTind和前列腺动脉栓塞治疗的患者,报告了性功能障碍发展的最小相关风险。然而,与经尿道前列腺切除术(TURP)和单纯前列腺切除术相比,这些治疗方法对下尿路症状(LUTS)的改善效果较差。与TURP相比,水消融对LUTS有类似的改善,同时显著减少射精功能障碍。BPH的治疗必须包括对患者进行咨询,以了解与内科和外科治疗相关的性功能障碍的潜在风险。未来的研究应该引导微创手术治疗相互比较,并收集这些治疗对泌尿和性功能的持久性的长期数据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia and Sexual Dysfunction: Review of the Impact of New Medical and Surgical Therapies on Sexual Health.

Purpose of review: The aim of this review is to evaluate recent literature surrounding the impact of new medical and surgical therapies for benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) on sexual health and function.

Recent findings: Recent randomized controlled trials evaluating patients treated with Optilume, Rezum, Urolift, iTind, and prostatic artery embolism reported minimal associated risks for the development of sexual dysfunction. However, these treatments provide inferior improvement in lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) when compared to transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) and simple prostatectomy. Aquablation demonstrates similar improvement in LUTS while significantly minimizing ejaculatory dysfunction compared to TURP. Management of BPH must include patient counseling on the potential risks of sexual dysfunction associated with both medical and surgical therapies. Future research should be guided towards comparing minimally invasive surgical therapies to one another and collecting long-term data on the durability of these therapies on urinary and sexual function.

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来源期刊
Current Urology Reports
Current Urology Reports UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY-
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
3.80%
发文量
39
期刊介绍: This journal intends to review the most important, recently published findings in the field of urology. By providing clear, insightful, balanced contributions by international experts, the journal elucidates current and emerging approaches to the care and prevention of urologic diseases and conditions. We accomplish this aim by appointing international authorities to serve as Section Editors in key subject areas, such as benign prostatic hyperplasia, erectile dysfunction, female urology, and kidney disease. Section Editors, in turn, select topics for which leading experts contribute comprehensive review articles that emphasize new developments and recently published papers of major importance, highlighted by annotated reference lists. An international Editorial Board reviews the annual table of contents, suggests articles of special interest to their country/region, and ensures that topics are current and include emerging research. Commentaries from well-known figures in the field are also provided.
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