Praewvanit Asavanamuang, Piyarat Sirirattanagool, Shruti Jain, Lorenzo Tavelli, Matthew Finkelman, Yash Brahmbhatt, Maria Elisa Galarraga-Vinueza
{"title":"计算机引导种植体周围疾病的流行：一项横断面研究","authors":"Praewvanit Asavanamuang, Piyarat Sirirattanagool, Shruti Jain, Lorenzo Tavelli, Matthew Finkelman, Yash Brahmbhatt, Maria Elisa Galarraga-Vinueza","doi":"10.1111/cid.70061","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Objective</h3>\n \n <p>The present cross-sectional study aimed to determine the prevalence and the risk indicators associated with peri-implant diseases (PIDs) in patients who were subjected to computer-guided implant surgery.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Methods</h3>\n \n <p>Patients that were treated and screened during regular maintenance visits at one university center were enrolled in this cross-sectional study. Implants were diagnosed into the categories of peri-implant health, peri-implant mucositis, or peri-implantitis according to the 2017 World Workshop established case definitions. Bivariate and multivariable analyzes were conducted to identify local parameters and patient characteristics as associated risk indicators with PIDs, bleeding on probing (BOP) and marginal bone level (MBL) change.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>A total of 115 patients with 417 implants were evaluated during a regular maintenance visit at one university center. Peri-implant mucositis and peri-implantitis prevalence in digitally-guided implant sites were 67.8% and 9.6% at the patient level, respectively. Former and active smokers, active or a history of periodontitis, implant loading time, plaque index (PI), and absence of soft tissue graft were significantly associated with peri-implantitis. Bruxism, gastrointestinal (GI) disorders, and type of oral hygiene aid (OHI) displayed a significant association with peri-implant MBL changes.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusion</h3>\n \n <p>The prevalence of peri-implant diseases in digitally-guided implant sites was comparable for mucositis and appeared lower for peri-implantitis when compared to previous outcomes with nondigital guided implant placement. Notably, patient-related factors and local clinical characteristics such as smoking, periodontitis, higher PI scores, and implant loading time were significantly associated with the occurrence of PIDs, while soft tissue grafting had a protective effect.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":50679,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research","volume":"27 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Prevalence of Peri-Implant Diseases in Computer-Guided Implant Sites: A Cross-Sectional Study\",\"authors\":\"Praewvanit Asavanamuang, Piyarat Sirirattanagool, Shruti Jain, Lorenzo Tavelli, Matthew Finkelman, Yash Brahmbhatt, Maria Elisa Galarraga-Vinueza\",\"doi\":\"10.1111/cid.70061\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Objective</h3>\\n \\n <p>The present cross-sectional study aimed to determine the prevalence and the risk indicators associated with peri-implant diseases (PIDs) in patients who were subjected to computer-guided implant surgery.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Methods</h3>\\n \\n <p>Patients that were treated and screened during regular maintenance visits at one university center were enrolled in this cross-sectional study. Implants were diagnosed into the categories of peri-implant health, peri-implant mucositis, or peri-implantitis according to the 2017 World Workshop established case definitions. Bivariate and multivariable analyzes were conducted to identify local parameters and patient characteristics as associated risk indicators with PIDs, bleeding on probing (BOP) and marginal bone level (MBL) change.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Results</h3>\\n \\n <p>A total of 115 patients with 417 implants were evaluated during a regular maintenance visit at one university center. Peri-implant mucositis and peri-implantitis prevalence in digitally-guided implant sites were 67.8% and 9.6% at the patient level, respectively. Former and active smokers, active or a history of periodontitis, implant loading time, plaque index (PI), and absence of soft tissue graft were significantly associated with peri-implantitis. Bruxism, gastrointestinal (GI) disorders, and type of oral hygiene aid (OHI) displayed a significant association with peri-implant MBL changes.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Conclusion</h3>\\n \\n <p>The prevalence of peri-implant diseases in digitally-guided implant sites was comparable for mucositis and appeared lower for peri-implantitis when compared to previous outcomes with nondigital guided implant placement. Notably, patient-related factors and local clinical characteristics such as smoking, periodontitis, higher PI scores, and implant loading time were significantly associated with the occurrence of PIDs, while soft tissue grafting had a protective effect.</p>\\n </section>\\n </div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50679,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research\",\"volume\":\"27 3\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/cid.70061\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/cid.70061","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE","Score":null,"Total":0}
Prevalence of Peri-Implant Diseases in Computer-Guided Implant Sites: A Cross-Sectional Study
Objective
The present cross-sectional study aimed to determine the prevalence and the risk indicators associated with peri-implant diseases (PIDs) in patients who were subjected to computer-guided implant surgery.
Methods
Patients that were treated and screened during regular maintenance visits at one university center were enrolled in this cross-sectional study. Implants were diagnosed into the categories of peri-implant health, peri-implant mucositis, or peri-implantitis according to the 2017 World Workshop established case definitions. Bivariate and multivariable analyzes were conducted to identify local parameters and patient characteristics as associated risk indicators with PIDs, bleeding on probing (BOP) and marginal bone level (MBL) change.
Results
A total of 115 patients with 417 implants were evaluated during a regular maintenance visit at one university center. Peri-implant mucositis and peri-implantitis prevalence in digitally-guided implant sites were 67.8% and 9.6% at the patient level, respectively. Former and active smokers, active or a history of periodontitis, implant loading time, plaque index (PI), and absence of soft tissue graft were significantly associated with peri-implantitis. Bruxism, gastrointestinal (GI) disorders, and type of oral hygiene aid (OHI) displayed a significant association with peri-implant MBL changes.
Conclusion
The prevalence of peri-implant diseases in digitally-guided implant sites was comparable for mucositis and appeared lower for peri-implantitis when compared to previous outcomes with nondigital guided implant placement. Notably, patient-related factors and local clinical characteristics such as smoking, periodontitis, higher PI scores, and implant loading time were significantly associated with the occurrence of PIDs, while soft tissue grafting had a protective effect.
期刊介绍：
The goal of Clinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research is to advance the scientific and technical aspects relating to dental implants and related scientific subjects. Dissemination of new and evolving information related to dental implants and the related science is the primary goal of our journal.
The range of topics covered by the journals will include but be not limited to:
New scientific developments relating to bone
Implant surfaces and their relationship to the surrounding tissues
Computer aided implant designs
Computer aided prosthetic designs
Immediate implant loading
Immediate implant placement
Materials relating to bone induction and conduction
New surgical methods relating to implant placement
New materials and methods relating to implant restorations
Methods for determining implant stability
A primary focus of the journal is publication of evidenced based articles evaluating to new dental implants, techniques and multicenter studies evaluating these treatments. In addition basic science research relating to wound healing and osseointegration will be an important focus for the journal.
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