Natã Stavinski, João P Magalhães, Gil B Rosa, Inês R Correia, Megan Hetherington-Rauth, Pedro F Saint-Maurice, Estela C Oliveira, Edilson S Cyrino, Luís B Sardinha
{"title":"儿童和青少年设备测量的身体活动时间与健康相关的身体健康之间的关系","authors":"Natã Stavinski, João P Magalhães, Gil B Rosa, Inês R Correia, Megan Hetherington-Rauth, Pedro F Saint-Maurice, Estela C Oliveira, Edilson S Cyrino, Luís B Sardinha","doi":"10.1016/j.jsams.2025.05.004","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Investigate the associations between the timing of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity and health-related physical fitness in children and adolescents.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>Cross-sectional study.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This is a secondary analysis of data from a surveillance of Portuguese children and adolescents' physical fitness and physical activity. Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity was determined using accelerometry whereas physical fitness was determined using the FITESCOLA® battery test, the handgrip strength test, and the body mass index. Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity was defined per morning, afternoon, and total moderate-to-vigorous physical activity.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 2641 participants (54.9 % girls) accumulated 37.7 ± 24.2 min·day<sup>-1</sup> of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity. Afternoon moderate-to-vigorous physical activity was associated with 20 m shuttle run, standing long jump, push-ups and curl-ups, while morning moderate-to-vigorous physical activity was associated with standing long jump and inversely associated with speed 40 m. Compared to morning and afternoon moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, total moderate-to-vigorous physical activity was more consistently associated with most physical fitness tests (20 m shuttle run, standing long jump, push-ups, curl-ups, speed 20 m, and speed 40 m). The body mass index was only inversely associated with morning moderate-to-vigorous physical activity.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The associations between moderate-to-vigorous physical activity and health-related physical fitness seemed to be related to total moderate-to-vigorous physical activity accumulated throughout the day rather than the timing of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity. The morning moderate-to-vigorous physical activity was inversely associated with the body mass index, suggesting that time-of-day moderate-to-vigorous physical activity may play a role in body composition.</p>","PeriodicalId":16992,"journal":{"name":"Journal of science and medicine in sport","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Associations between the timing of device-measured physical activity and health-related physical fitness in children and adolescents.\",\"authors\":\"Natã Stavinski, João P Magalhães, Gil B Rosa, Inês R Correia, Megan Hetherington-Rauth, Pedro F Saint-Maurice, Estela C Oliveira, Edilson S Cyrino, Luís B Sardinha\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jsams.2025.05.004\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>Investigate the associations between the timing of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity and health-related physical fitness in children and adolescents.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>Cross-sectional study.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This is a secondary analysis of data from a surveillance of Portuguese children and adolescents' physical fitness and physical activity. Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity was determined using accelerometry whereas physical fitness was determined using the FITESCOLA® battery test, the handgrip strength test, and the body mass index. Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity was defined per morning, afternoon, and total moderate-to-vigorous physical activity.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 2641 participants (54.9 % girls) accumulated 37.7 ± 24.2 min·day<sup>-1</sup> of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity. Afternoon moderate-to-vigorous physical activity was associated with 20 m shuttle run, standing long jump, push-ups and curl-ups, while morning moderate-to-vigorous physical activity was associated with standing long jump and inversely associated with speed 40 m. Compared to morning and afternoon moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, total moderate-to-vigorous physical activity was more consistently associated with most physical fitness tests (20 m shuttle run, standing long jump, push-ups, curl-ups, speed 20 m, and speed 40 m). The body mass index was only inversely associated with morning moderate-to-vigorous physical activity.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The associations between moderate-to-vigorous physical activity and health-related physical fitness seemed to be related to total moderate-to-vigorous physical activity accumulated throughout the day rather than the timing of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity. The morning moderate-to-vigorous physical activity was inversely associated with the body mass index, suggesting that time-of-day moderate-to-vigorous physical activity may play a role in body composition.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":16992,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of science and medicine in sport\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-12\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of science and medicine in sport\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2025.05.004\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"SPORT SCIENCES\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of science and medicine in sport","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2025.05.004","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"SPORT SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
Associations between the timing of device-measured physical activity and health-related physical fitness in children and adolescents.
Objectives: Investigate the associations between the timing of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity and health-related physical fitness in children and adolescents.
Design: Cross-sectional study.
Methods: This is a secondary analysis of data from a surveillance of Portuguese children and adolescents' physical fitness and physical activity. Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity was determined using accelerometry whereas physical fitness was determined using the FITESCOLA® battery test, the handgrip strength test, and the body mass index. Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity was defined per morning, afternoon, and total moderate-to-vigorous physical activity.
Results: A total of 2641 participants (54.9 % girls) accumulated 37.7 ± 24.2 min·day-1 of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity. Afternoon moderate-to-vigorous physical activity was associated with 20 m shuttle run, standing long jump, push-ups and curl-ups, while morning moderate-to-vigorous physical activity was associated with standing long jump and inversely associated with speed 40 m. Compared to morning and afternoon moderate-to-vigorous physical activity, total moderate-to-vigorous physical activity was more consistently associated with most physical fitness tests (20 m shuttle run, standing long jump, push-ups, curl-ups, speed 20 m, and speed 40 m). The body mass index was only inversely associated with morning moderate-to-vigorous physical activity.
Conclusions: The associations between moderate-to-vigorous physical activity and health-related physical fitness seemed to be related to total moderate-to-vigorous physical activity accumulated throughout the day rather than the timing of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity. The morning moderate-to-vigorous physical activity was inversely associated with the body mass index, suggesting that time-of-day moderate-to-vigorous physical activity may play a role in body composition.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport is the official journal of Sports Medicine Australia (SMA) and is an an international refereed research publication covering all aspects of sport science and medicine.
The Journal considers for publication Original research and Review papers in the sub-disciplines relating generally to the broad sports medicine and sports science fields: sports medicine, sports injury (including injury epidemiology and injury prevention), physiotherapy, podiatry, physical activity and health, sports science, biomechanics, exercise physiology, motor control and learning, sport and exercise psychology, sports nutrition, public health (as relevant to sport and exercise), and rehabilitation and injury management. Manuscripts with an interdisciplinary perspective with specific applications to sport and exercise and its interaction with health will also be considered.