{"title":"下低频头皮脑电图与烟雾病中一过性神经事件密切相关。","authors":"Kozue Hayashi , Kiyohide Usami , Masaya Togo , Yukihiro Yamao , Takeshi Funaki , Takefumi Hitomi , Takayuki Kikuchi , Masao Matsuhashi , Kazumichi Yoshida , Yoshiki Arakawa , Ryosuke Takahashi , Susumu Miyamoto , Akio Ikeda","doi":"10.1016/j.clinph.2025.2110748","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Transient neurological events (TNEs) commonly occur following direct revascularization for moyamoya disease (MMD). Although changes in the cerebral blood flow (CBF) may be linked to TNEs, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Herein, we investigated the relationship between TNEs and EEG to elucidate the underlying mechanisms and pursue the clinical utility of EEG as a TNE biomarker.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Twenty-six hemispheres in 22 patients with MMD aged ≥15 years who underwent revascularization were analyzed. Scalp electroencephalography (EEG) and single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) performed within 7 days postoperatively were analyzed using the clinical information.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Sixteen of 26 hemispheres developed TNEs, of which 12 demonstrated an increased frequency of delta waves (> 0.5, < 4 Hz) on postoperative EEG (<em>P</em> = 0.0002), which was located in an area consistent with each symptom. Infraslow activity (ISA, < 0.33 Hz) was observed in all 4 hemispheres on the day of TNE development. More frequent occurrence of delta wave on postoperative EEG preceded onset in 2 hemispheres. CBF did not differ between the patients with and without TNEs.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>ISA may be associated with the pathophysiology of TNEs. Delta waves can be used as clinical biomarkers to predict TNEs.</div></div><div><h3>Significance</h3><div>Slow waves on scalp EEG have the potential can predict and elucidate TNEs.</div><div>Non-standard Abbreviations and Acronyms.</div><div>TNEs, transient neurological events; MMD, Moyamoya disease; ISA, infraslow activity; SD, spreading depolarization; TC, time constant.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":10671,"journal":{"name":"Clinical Neurophysiology","volume":"176 ","pages":"Article 2110748"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-05-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Infraslow scalp electroencephalogram is closely linked to transient neurological events in Moyamoya disease\",\"authors\":\"Kozue Hayashi , Kiyohide Usami , Masaya Togo , Yukihiro Yamao , Takeshi Funaki , Takefumi Hitomi , Takayuki Kikuchi , Masao Matsuhashi , Kazumichi Yoshida , Yoshiki Arakawa , Ryosuke Takahashi , Susumu Miyamoto , Akio Ikeda\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.clinph.2025.2110748\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Transient neurological events (TNEs) commonly occur following direct revascularization for moyamoya disease (MMD). Although changes in the cerebral blood flow (CBF) may be linked to TNEs, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Herein, we investigated the relationship between TNEs and EEG to elucidate the underlying mechanisms and pursue the clinical utility of EEG as a TNE biomarker.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Twenty-six hemispheres in 22 patients with MMD aged ≥15 years who underwent revascularization were analyzed. Scalp electroencephalography (EEG) and single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) performed within 7 days postoperatively were analyzed using the clinical information.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Sixteen of 26 hemispheres developed TNEs, of which 12 demonstrated an increased frequency of delta waves (> 0.5, < 4 Hz) on postoperative EEG (<em>P</em> = 0.0002), which was located in an area consistent with each symptom. Infraslow activity (ISA, < 0.33 Hz) was observed in all 4 hemispheres on the day of TNE development. More frequent occurrence of delta wave on postoperative EEG preceded onset in 2 hemispheres. CBF did not differ between the patients with and without TNEs.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>ISA may be associated with the pathophysiology of TNEs. Delta waves can be used as clinical biomarkers to predict TNEs.</div></div><div><h3>Significance</h3><div>Slow waves on scalp EEG have the potential can predict and elucidate TNEs.</div><div>Non-standard Abbreviations and Acronyms.</div><div>TNEs, transient neurological events; MMD, Moyamoya disease; ISA, infraslow activity; SD, spreading depolarization; TC, time constant.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":10671,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Clinical Neurophysiology\",\"volume\":\"176 \",\"pages\":\"Article 2110748\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-05-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Clinical Neurophysiology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388245725006005\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical Neurophysiology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1388245725006005","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Infraslow scalp electroencephalogram is closely linked to transient neurological events in Moyamoya disease
Background
Transient neurological events (TNEs) commonly occur following direct revascularization for moyamoya disease (MMD). Although changes in the cerebral blood flow (CBF) may be linked to TNEs, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Herein, we investigated the relationship between TNEs and EEG to elucidate the underlying mechanisms and pursue the clinical utility of EEG as a TNE biomarker.
Methods
Twenty-six hemispheres in 22 patients with MMD aged ≥15 years who underwent revascularization were analyzed. Scalp electroencephalography (EEG) and single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) performed within 7 days postoperatively were analyzed using the clinical information.
Results
Sixteen of 26 hemispheres developed TNEs, of which 12 demonstrated an increased frequency of delta waves (> 0.5, < 4 Hz) on postoperative EEG (P = 0.0002), which was located in an area consistent with each symptom. Infraslow activity (ISA, < 0.33 Hz) was observed in all 4 hemispheres on the day of TNE development. More frequent occurrence of delta wave on postoperative EEG preceded onset in 2 hemispheres. CBF did not differ between the patients with and without TNEs.
Conclusions
ISA may be associated with the pathophysiology of TNEs. Delta waves can be used as clinical biomarkers to predict TNEs.
Significance
Slow waves on scalp EEG have the potential can predict and elucidate TNEs.
Non-standard Abbreviations and Acronyms.
TNEs, transient neurological events; MMD, Moyamoya disease; ISA, infraslow activity; SD, spreading depolarization; TC, time constant.
期刊介绍:
As of January 1999, The journal Electroencephalography and Clinical Neurophysiology, and its two sections Electromyography and Motor Control and Evoked Potentials have amalgamated to become this journal - Clinical Neurophysiology.
Clinical Neurophysiology is the official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology, the Brazilian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, the Czech Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, the Italian Clinical Neurophysiology Society and the International Society of Intraoperative Neurophysiology.The journal is dedicated to fostering research and disseminating information on all aspects of both normal and abnormal functioning of the nervous system. The key aim of the publication is to disseminate scholarly reports on the pathophysiology underlying diseases of the central and peripheral nervous system of human patients. Clinical trials that use neurophysiological measures to document change are encouraged, as are manuscripts reporting data on integrated neuroimaging of central nervous function including, but not limited to, functional MRI, MEG, EEG, PET and other neuroimaging modalities.