CO2饱和环境下O2对超级13Cr不锈钢钝化膜的双重影响

IF 3.9 2区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES
Lv Naixin, Fu Anqing, Yu Haitao, Zhang Gang, Wei Chenghua, Wang Xia, Xu Zhengyi, Wang Yanqiu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文采用循环极化、Mott-Schottky (M-S)和电化学阻抗谱(EIS)等电化学方法,研究了O2在co2饱和环境下对Super 13Cr钝化和点蚀行为的影响。我们的研究结果表明,O2起着双重作用:O2通过降低点破坏密度大大提高了钝化膜的稳定性,从而提高了对局部腐蚀的抵抗力。相反,在稳定点蚀域中,O2加剧了腐蚀环境的严重程度,破坏了超级13Cr不锈钢的再钝化能力。该研究阐明了O2与被动膜之间复杂的相互作用,为Super 13Cr在CO2和O2共存的现代油气开采工艺苛刻条件下的战略应用提供了有价值的见解。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Double effects of O<sub>2</sub> on passive film of super 13Cr stainless steel in CO<sub>2</sub> saturated environment.

Double effects of O<sub>2</sub> on passive film of super 13Cr stainless steel in CO<sub>2</sub> saturated environment.

Double effects of O<sub>2</sub> on passive film of super 13Cr stainless steel in CO<sub>2</sub> saturated environment.

Double effects of O2 on passive film of super 13Cr stainless steel in CO2 saturated environment.

Herein, a comprehensive suite of electrochemical methods, including cyclic polarization, Mott-Schottky (M-S), and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) tests, were employed to investigate the effects of O2 on passivation and pitting behavior of Super 13Cr in CO2-saturated environment. Our findings reveal that O2 plays a dual role: O2 substantially enhances the stability of passive film by diminishing point defeat density, thereby improving the resistance to local corrosive attacks. Conversely, within the stable pitting domain, O2 exacerbates the severity of the corrosive environment, undermining the repassivation capabilities of super 13Cr stainless steel. The study elucidates the intricate interplay of O2 and the passive film, offering valuable insights for the strategic application of Super 13Cr in the demanding conditions of modern oil and gas extraction processes where CO2 and O2 coexist.

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来源期刊
Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports Natural Science Disciplines-
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
4.30%
发文量
19567
审稿时长
3.9 months
期刊介绍: We publish original research from all areas of the natural sciences, psychology, medicine and engineering. You can learn more about what we publish by browsing our specific scientific subject areas below or explore Scientific Reports by browsing all articles and collections. Scientific Reports has a 2-year impact factor: 4.380 (2021), and is the 6th most-cited journal in the world, with more than 540,000 citations in 2020 (Clarivate Analytics, 2021). •Engineering Engineering covers all aspects of engineering, technology, and applied science. It plays a crucial role in the development of technologies to address some of the world''s biggest challenges, helping to save lives and improve the way we live. •Physical sciences Physical sciences are those academic disciplines that aim to uncover the underlying laws of nature — often written in the language of mathematics. It is a collective term for areas of study including astronomy, chemistry, materials science and physics. •Earth and environmental sciences Earth and environmental sciences cover all aspects of Earth and planetary science and broadly encompass solid Earth processes, surface and atmospheric dynamics, Earth system history, climate and climate change, marine and freshwater systems, and ecology. It also considers the interactions between humans and these systems. •Biological sciences Biological sciences encompass all the divisions of natural sciences examining various aspects of vital processes. The concept includes anatomy, physiology, cell biology, biochemistry and biophysics, and covers all organisms from microorganisms, animals to plants. •Health sciences The health sciences study health, disease and healthcare. This field of study aims to develop knowledge, interventions and technology for use in healthcare to improve the treatment of patients.
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