面向5G -毫米波应用的月形地低轮廓UWB矩形介质谐振器天线优化设计

IF 3.2 3区 计算机科学 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC
Muhammad Usal Ali , Lway Faisal Abdulrazak , Javed Iqbal , Usman Illahi , Ghaffer Iqbal Kiani , Rehan Ali Khan , Hela Elmannai
{"title":"面向5G -毫米波应用的月形地低轮廓UWB矩形介质谐振器天线优化设计","authors":"Muhammad Usal Ali ,&nbsp;Lway Faisal Abdulrazak ,&nbsp;Javed Iqbal ,&nbsp;Usman Illahi ,&nbsp;Ghaffer Iqbal Kiani ,&nbsp;Rehan Ali Khan ,&nbsp;Hela Elmannai","doi":"10.1016/j.aeue.2025.155903","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This paper presents a low-cost, highly efficient, and low-profile ultra-wideband (UWB) Rectangular Dielectric Resonator Antenna (RDRA) tailored for 5G millimeter-wave applications. The proposed design incorporates a rectangular loop of PEC material coupled with a moon-shaped structure on the back of the substrate to achieve a wideband response and high efficiency. The development process involves three key steps: tuning the rectangular loop parameters, reducing the ground width, and optimising the feeding line to achieve the desired UWB performance. The measured frequency range of the antenna spans approximately 0.45 GHz to 15 GHz (UWB) and 21 GHz to 30 GHz (5G-mm wave), with a impedance bandwidth of 112 %. Radiation patterns were evaluated at three specific frequencies: 7.14 GHz, 10.8 GHz, and 27.3 GHz. The antenna’s compact dimensions are 32 × 36 × 0.58 mm<sup>3</sup> utilising an FR4 substrate with a relative permittivity of 4.3 and a loss tangent of 0.025. The antenna achieves a peak gain of 4.2 dB across the entire operational band. The design and simulation of the proposed antenna were conducted using CST Microwave Studio software. Excellent agreement between simulated and measured results demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed UWB RDRA, making it a promising candidate for 5G millimeter-wave applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":50844,"journal":{"name":"Aeu-International Journal of Electronics and Communications","volume":"200 ","pages":"Article 155903"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Design of an optimized low-profile UWB rectangular dielectric resonator antenna with moon-shaped ground for 5G – millimeter wave applications\",\"authors\":\"Muhammad Usal Ali ,&nbsp;Lway Faisal Abdulrazak ,&nbsp;Javed Iqbal ,&nbsp;Usman Illahi ,&nbsp;Ghaffer Iqbal Kiani ,&nbsp;Rehan Ali Khan ,&nbsp;Hela Elmannai\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.aeue.2025.155903\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>This paper presents a low-cost, highly efficient, and low-profile ultra-wideband (UWB) Rectangular Dielectric Resonator Antenna (RDRA) tailored for 5G millimeter-wave applications. The proposed design incorporates a rectangular loop of PEC material coupled with a moon-shaped structure on the back of the substrate to achieve a wideband response and high efficiency. The development process involves three key steps: tuning the rectangular loop parameters, reducing the ground width, and optimising the feeding line to achieve the desired UWB performance. The measured frequency range of the antenna spans approximately 0.45 GHz to 15 GHz (UWB) and 21 GHz to 30 GHz (5G-mm wave), with a impedance bandwidth of 112 %. Radiation patterns were evaluated at three specific frequencies: 7.14 GHz, 10.8 GHz, and 27.3 GHz. The antenna’s compact dimensions are 32 × 36 × 0.58 mm<sup>3</sup> utilising an FR4 substrate with a relative permittivity of 4.3 and a loss tangent of 0.025. The antenna achieves a peak gain of 4.2 dB across the entire operational band. The design and simulation of the proposed antenna were conducted using CST Microwave Studio software. Excellent agreement between simulated and measured results demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed UWB RDRA, making it a promising candidate for 5G millimeter-wave applications.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":50844,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Aeu-International Journal of Electronics and Communications\",\"volume\":\"200 \",\"pages\":\"Article 155903\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-06\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Aeu-International Journal of Electronics and Communications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"94\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1434841125002444\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"计算机科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Aeu-International Journal of Electronics and Communications","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1434841125002444","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种低成本、高效、低调的超宽带(UWB)矩形介电谐振器天线(RDRA),专为5G毫米波应用而设计。提出的设计结合了一个矩形环的PEC材料与一个月亮形状的结构在衬底的背面耦合,以实现宽带响应和高效率。开发过程包括三个关键步骤:调整矩形环路参数,减小接地宽度,优化馈线以实现所需的超宽带性能。该天线的测量频率范围约为0.45 GHz至15 GHz (UWB)和21 GHz至30 GHz (5G-mm波),阻抗带宽为112%。辐射模式在三个特定频率下进行评估:7.14 GHz, 10.8 GHz和27.3 GHz。天线的紧凑尺寸为32 × 36 × 0.58 mm3,采用FR4衬底,相对介电常数为4.3,损耗正切为0.025。该天线在整个工作频带的峰值增益为4.2 dB。利用CST Microwave Studio软件对该天线进行了设计和仿真。模拟和测量结果之间的良好一致性证明了所提出的UWB RDRA的有效性,使其成为5G毫米波应用的有希望的候选者。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design of an optimized low-profile UWB rectangular dielectric resonator antenna with moon-shaped ground for 5G – millimeter wave applications
This paper presents a low-cost, highly efficient, and low-profile ultra-wideband (UWB) Rectangular Dielectric Resonator Antenna (RDRA) tailored for 5G millimeter-wave applications. The proposed design incorporates a rectangular loop of PEC material coupled with a moon-shaped structure on the back of the substrate to achieve a wideband response and high efficiency. The development process involves three key steps: tuning the rectangular loop parameters, reducing the ground width, and optimising the feeding line to achieve the desired UWB performance. The measured frequency range of the antenna spans approximately 0.45 GHz to 15 GHz (UWB) and 21 GHz to 30 GHz (5G-mm wave), with a impedance bandwidth of 112 %. Radiation patterns were evaluated at three specific frequencies: 7.14 GHz, 10.8 GHz, and 27.3 GHz. The antenna’s compact dimensions are 32 × 36 × 0.58 mm3 utilising an FR4 substrate with a relative permittivity of 4.3 and a loss tangent of 0.025. The antenna achieves a peak gain of 4.2 dB across the entire operational band. The design and simulation of the proposed antenna were conducted using CST Microwave Studio software. Excellent agreement between simulated and measured results demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed UWB RDRA, making it a promising candidate for 5G millimeter-wave applications.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
18.80%
发文量
292
审稿时长
4.9 months
期刊介绍: AEÜ is an international scientific journal which publishes both original works and invited tutorials. The journal''s scope covers all aspects of theory and design of circuits, systems and devices for electronics, signal processing, and communication, including: signal and system theory, digital signal processing network theory and circuit design information theory, communication theory and techniques, modulation, source and channel coding switching theory and techniques, communication protocols optical communications microwave theory and techniques, radar, sonar antennas, wave propagation AEÜ publishes full papers and letters with very short turn around time but a high standard review process. Review cycles are typically finished within twelve weeks by application of modern electronic communication facilities.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信