站立,如果你可以——一个平行的,优势集群随机对照试验,以改善长期护理居民的步态速度。

JAR life Pub Date : 2025-05-09 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jarlif.2025.100015
Kendra Cooling, Danielle R Bouchard, Molly Gallibois, Jeffrey Hebert, Martin Sénéchal, Pamela Jarrett, Chris McGibbon, Emily Richard, Grant Handrigan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:研究站立干预对长期护理(LTC)老年人步态速度的影响。设计:平行优势群随机对照试验。环境和参与者:LTC住宅。共有95名LTC居民(n = 47对照组;N = 48名干预者)参与研究。方法:LTC住宅和来自家庭的居民被随机分配到干预组(每周站立100分钟)22周或对照组(与工作人员社交,不鼓励站立100分钟/周)22周。主要结果是通过10米步行速度测试测量的步态速度。结果:共有95名年龄为86±8岁的参与者(对照组n= 47,干预组n=48)完成了试验,干预组平均每周站立时间为41.9±30.3分钟,对照组平均每周站立时间为48.4±22.8分钟。两组间步态速度变化无显著性差异(β=-0.034, 95% C.I.(-0.097 0.028))。结论和意义:这项为期22周的站立干预并没有改善居住在LTC住宅的老年人的步态速度。试验注册:clinicaltrials.gov - NCT03796039。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Stand if you can- A parallel, superiority cluster randomized controlled trial to improve gait speed for long term care residents.

Objective: To examine the effects of a standing intervention on gait speed for older adults living in long term care (LTC) residences.

Design: A parallel superiority cluster randomized controlled trial.

Setting and participants: LTC residences. A total of 95 LTC residents (n = 47 control; n = 48 intervention) participated in the study.

Methods: LTC residences and therefore the residents from the homes were randomized to either the intervention group (standing up to 100 minutes/week) for 22 weeks or the control group (socializing with staff with no encouragement to stand for up to 100 minutes/week) for 22 weeks. The primary outcome is gait speed measured by the 10-meter walking speed test.

Results: A total of 95 participants (n= 47 in the control group and n=48 in the intervention group) age 86 ± 8 years completed the trial, averaging 41.9 ± 30.3 min of standing per week in the intervention group and 48.4 ± 22.8 min of time matched activity in the control group. There was no significant difference between groups in changes in gait speed (β=-0.034, 95 % C.I. (-0.097 0.028)).

Conclusions and implications: This 22-week standing intervention did not improve gait speed in older adults living in LTC residences.Trial registration: clinicaltrials.gov - NCT03796039.

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