对患有阅读障碍的员工的组织支持:一项在南非的探索性研究。

IF 1.3 Q4 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
African Journal of Disability Pub Date : 2025-05-16 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.4102/ajod.v14i0.1597
Carmen Venter, Lizelle Rossouw
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:阅读障碍是一种影响阅读、写作和拼写的神经发育障碍。虽然在教育环境中经常发现和适应阅读障碍,但患有阅读障碍(EWD)的员工在成年后的生活中仍可能在职场面临挑战。虽然阅读障碍会给工作场所的成年人带来挑战,但住宿和支持措施可以帮助减轻这些困难。目的:本研究探讨了在南非组织中为EWD提供组织支持的性质。方法:本定性研究采用建构主义研究范式,采用定性描述研究策略。研究方法包括与EWD进行15次(N = 15)半结构化虚拟访谈。结果:患有阅读障碍的员工发现了与阅读障碍相关的挑战。一些人报告了有效的组织支持,而另一些人则认为缺乏这种支持。许多人使用适应性策略来应对日常困难。提出建议,以改善对环保工作的支援。结论:有阅读障碍的员工的经历可以为支持这些个体的包容性政策和实践的发展提供信息。此外,EWD强调了在南非组织中提高认识和促进包容性文化和支持阅读障碍的重要性。贡献:该研究为南非背景下的阅读障碍和劳动力组织支持方面的文献做出了贡献,并抓住了鼓励组织内提高意识、同理心和公平做法的必要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Organisational support for employees with dyslexia: An explorative study in South Africa.

Background: Dyslexia is a neurodevelopmental disorder that affects reading, writing and spelling. While it is often identified and accommodated in educational settings, employees with dyslexia (EWD) may still face challenges in the workplace as they continue to struggle with this disability throughout their adult lives. While dyslexia can pose challenges for adults in the workplace, accommodations and support measures are available to help mitigate these difficulties.

Objectives: This study explored the nature of organisational support provided to EWD within South African organisations.

Method: This qualitative research study adopted a constructivist paradigm and applied a qualitative descriptive research strategy. The research approach involved conducting 15 (N = 15) semi-structured virtual interviews with EWD.

Results: Employees with dyslexia identified challenges related to dyslexia. Some reported efficient organisational support, while others felt it was lacking. Many used adaptive strategies to cope with daily difficulties. Recommendations were made to improve support for EWD.

Conclusion: Employees with dyslexia's experiences can inform the development of inclusive policies and practices supporting these individuals. Moreover, EWD highlighted the importance of raising awareness and promoting a culture of inclusivity and support for dyslexia within South African organisations.

Contribution: The study contributes to the literature on dyslexia and the workforce regarding organisational support within a South African context and has captured the need to encourage heightened awareness, empathy and equitable practices within organisations.

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来源期刊
African Journal of Disability
African Journal of Disability HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
5.90%
发文量
50
审稿时长
20 weeks
期刊介绍: The African Journal of Disability, the official journal of CRS, AfriNEAD and CEDRES, introduce and discuss issues and experiences relating to and supporting the act of better understanding the interfaces between disability, poverty and practices of exclusion and marginalisation. Its articles yield new insight into established human development practices, evaluate new educational techniques and disability research, examine current cultural and social discrimination, and bring serious critical analysis to bear on problems shared across the African continent. Emphasis is on all aspects of disability particularity in the developing African context. This includes, amongst others: -disability studies as an emerging field of public health enquiry -rehabilitation, including vocational and community-based rehabilitation -community development and medical issues related to disability and poverty -disability-related stigma and discrimination -inclusive education -legal, policy, human rights and advocacy issues related to disability -the role of arts and media in relation to disability -disability as part of global Sustainable Development Goals transformation agendas -disability and postcolonial issues -globalisation and cultural change in relation to disability -environmental and climate-related issues linked to disability -disability, diversity and intersections of identity -disability and the promotion of human development.
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