Tsung-Ying Lee, Lisa M Shulman, Ann L Gruber-Baldini, Julia F Slejko, Mathangi Gopalakrishnan, Eberechukwu Onukwugha
{"title":"帕金森病独立性丧失的纵向模式。","authors":"Tsung-Ying Lee, Lisa M Shulman, Ann L Gruber-Baldini, Julia F Slejko, Mathangi Gopalakrishnan, Eberechukwu Onukwugha","doi":"10.1080/17582024.2025.2514982","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>To examine the longitudinal loss of independence (LOI) in Parkinson disease (PD) and introduce event visualization as a research tool.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Early-stage PD patients seen by a movement disorders specialist from 2003-2020 were included. LOI, defined as needing help with activities of daily living (ADLs), was assessed using the modified Older Americans Resources and Services Daily Function Questionnaire. EventFlow software visualized LOI patterns.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The cohort included 296 patients (mean age 60.8; 61% male; 94% Hoehn & Yahr stages 1-2). At baseline, 91% were independent. LOI occurred in 133 patients for ≥ 1 ADL, and in 95 patients for ≥ 3 ADLs. Housework was the most frequent first ADL needing help (58 of 133), with a mean onset of 4.6 years. Among those with LOI, 57 (43%) regained independence at least once.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>LOI in PD shows both transient and persistent patterns. Event visualization may aid understanding of progression and support patient counseling.</p>","PeriodicalId":19114,"journal":{"name":"Neurodegenerative disease management","volume":" ","pages":"1-11"},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Longitudinal patterns of loss of independence in Parkinson disease.\",\"authors\":\"Tsung-Ying Lee, Lisa M Shulman, Ann L Gruber-Baldini, Julia F Slejko, Mathangi Gopalakrishnan, Eberechukwu Onukwugha\",\"doi\":\"10.1080/17582024.2025.2514982\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>To examine the longitudinal loss of independence (LOI) in Parkinson disease (PD) and introduce event visualization as a research tool.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Early-stage PD patients seen by a movement disorders specialist from 2003-2020 were included. LOI, defined as needing help with activities of daily living (ADLs), was assessed using the modified Older Americans Resources and Services Daily Function Questionnaire. EventFlow software visualized LOI patterns.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The cohort included 296 patients (mean age 60.8; 61% male; 94% Hoehn & Yahr stages 1-2). At baseline, 91% were independent. LOI occurred in 133 patients for ≥ 1 ADL, and in 95 patients for ≥ 3 ADLs. Housework was the most frequent first ADL needing help (58 of 133), with a mean onset of 4.6 years. Among those with LOI, 57 (43%) regained independence at least once.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>LOI in PD shows both transient and persistent patterns. Event visualization may aid understanding of progression and support patient counseling.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":19114,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Neurodegenerative disease management\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"1-11\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-04\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Neurodegenerative disease management\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1080/17582024.2025.2514982\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Neurodegenerative disease management","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/17582024.2025.2514982","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Longitudinal patterns of loss of independence in Parkinson disease.
Aim: To examine the longitudinal loss of independence (LOI) in Parkinson disease (PD) and introduce event visualization as a research tool.
Methods: Early-stage PD patients seen by a movement disorders specialist from 2003-2020 were included. LOI, defined as needing help with activities of daily living (ADLs), was assessed using the modified Older Americans Resources and Services Daily Function Questionnaire. EventFlow software visualized LOI patterns.
Results: The cohort included 296 patients (mean age 60.8; 61% male; 94% Hoehn & Yahr stages 1-2). At baseline, 91% were independent. LOI occurred in 133 patients for ≥ 1 ADL, and in 95 patients for ≥ 3 ADLs. Housework was the most frequent first ADL needing help (58 of 133), with a mean onset of 4.6 years. Among those with LOI, 57 (43%) regained independence at least once.
Conclusion: LOI in PD shows both transient and persistent patterns. Event visualization may aid understanding of progression and support patient counseling.