{"title":"与兔接触有关的严重面部癣样皮损:一例报告。","authors":"Bo Sang, Xiaokang Xu, Xiujiao Xia","doi":"10.1177/03000605251345893","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Tinea faciei caused by zoophilic dermatophytes can simulate several facial inflammatory skin conditions, such as eczema, lupus erythematosus, and cellulitis, often leading to misdiagnosis or a delayed diagnosis. A young girl around primary school age developed inflammatory, favus-like lesions on the face after the purchase of a pet rabbit. The patient had been evaluated at a local clinic where she received treatment with dexamethasone acetate cream topically twice daily for suspected eczema. Mycological examination confirmed that both the patient and her rabbit were affected by tinea corporis, which was caused by <i>Trichophyton mentagrophytes</i>. This case underscores the importance of considering tinea faciei in children presenting with inflammatory facial rashes, especially when there is a history of contact with pets. Moreover, it is crucial to implement protective measures to prevent children from contracting zoonotic dermatophytosis through contact with domestic animals.</p>","PeriodicalId":16129,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Medical Research","volume":"53 6","pages":"3000605251345893"},"PeriodicalIF":1.5000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12144330/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Severe tinea faciei mimicking favus-like lesions linked to rabbit exposure: A case report.\",\"authors\":\"Bo Sang, Xiaokang Xu, Xiujiao Xia\",\"doi\":\"10.1177/03000605251345893\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>Tinea faciei caused by zoophilic dermatophytes can simulate several facial inflammatory skin conditions, such as eczema, lupus erythematosus, and cellulitis, often leading to misdiagnosis or a delayed diagnosis. A young girl around primary school age developed inflammatory, favus-like lesions on the face after the purchase of a pet rabbit. The patient had been evaluated at a local clinic where she received treatment with dexamethasone acetate cream topically twice daily for suspected eczema. Mycological examination confirmed that both the patient and her rabbit were affected by tinea corporis, which was caused by <i>Trichophyton mentagrophytes</i>. This case underscores the importance of considering tinea faciei in children presenting with inflammatory facial rashes, especially when there is a history of contact with pets. Moreover, it is crucial to implement protective measures to prevent children from contracting zoonotic dermatophytosis through contact with domestic animals.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":16129,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of International Medical Research\",\"volume\":\"53 6\",\"pages\":\"3000605251345893\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12144330/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of International Medical Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605251345893\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/6/5 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of International Medical Research","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1177/03000605251345893","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/6/5 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Severe tinea faciei mimicking favus-like lesions linked to rabbit exposure: A case report.
Tinea faciei caused by zoophilic dermatophytes can simulate several facial inflammatory skin conditions, such as eczema, lupus erythematosus, and cellulitis, often leading to misdiagnosis or a delayed diagnosis. A young girl around primary school age developed inflammatory, favus-like lesions on the face after the purchase of a pet rabbit. The patient had been evaluated at a local clinic where she received treatment with dexamethasone acetate cream topically twice daily for suspected eczema. Mycological examination confirmed that both the patient and her rabbit were affected by tinea corporis, which was caused by Trichophyton mentagrophytes. This case underscores the importance of considering tinea faciei in children presenting with inflammatory facial rashes, especially when there is a history of contact with pets. Moreover, it is crucial to implement protective measures to prevent children from contracting zoonotic dermatophytosis through contact with domestic animals.
期刊介绍:
_Journal of International Medical Research_ is a leading international journal for rapid publication of original medical, pre-clinical and clinical research, reviews, preliminary and pilot studies on a page charge basis.
As a service to authors, every article accepted by peer review will be given a full technical edit to make papers as accessible and readable to the international medical community as rapidly as possible.
Once the technical edit queries have been answered to the satisfaction of the journal, the paper will be published and made available freely to everyone under a creative commons licence.
Symposium proceedings, summaries of presentations or collections of medical, pre-clinical or clinical data on a specific topic are welcome for publication as supplements.
Print ISSN: 0300-0605