[巴西儿童接触杀虫剂:范围审查]。

IF 1.1 4区 医学 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH
Ciencia & saude coletiva Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2024-04-13 DOI:10.1590/1413-81232025305.15052023
Gláucia Carvalho Moraes, Nelson Gouveia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究与接触农药有关的健康影响需要评估接触情况。本研究通过范围审查,审查了巴西如何评估儿童接触杀虫剂的情况。文献检索数据库为PubMed (MEDLINE)、Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS)、Web of Science和FSTA (Food Science and Technology Abstracts)。在本次范围审查纳入的34项研究中,观察到有11项研究使用问卷来评估农药暴露程度;12种使用过的生物标志物;04项食物中农药残留的分析和11项人口接触的间接措施,如人均农药消费量信息。同时使用问卷和生物标志物的研究有04项。强调了同时使用调查问卷和生物标志物进行研究的相关性,以便建立暴露指数,及早发现某种物质对健康的潜在危害,并将风险降到最低。由于这项工作,它鼓励在评估儿童接触杀虫剂方面的科学进步。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Children's exposure to pesticides in Brazil: a scoping review].

The study of health impacts associated with exposure to pesticides requires assessment of exposure. The present study examined, through a scoping review, how children's exposure to pesticides has been evaluated in Brazil. The bibliographic research was carried out in the following databases: PubMed (MEDLINE), Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde (BVS), Web of Science and FSTA (Food Science and Technology Abstracts). Among the 34 studies included in this scope review, was observed that 11 used questionnaires to assess the degree of exposure to pesticides; 12 used biomarkers; 04 analyses of the presence of pesticide residues in food and 11 indirect measures of population's exposure such as information on per capita pesticide consumption. There are 04 studies that simultaneously used questionnaire and biomarker. The relevance of studies with the simultaneous use of questionnaire and biomarkers is highlighted for the establishment of exposure index and for the early identification of the potential harm to the health of a certain agent and minimization of risks. As result of this work, it encourages the advancement of science regarding the assessment of children's exposure to pesticides.

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来源期刊
Ciencia & saude coletiva
Ciencia & saude coletiva PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
11.80%
发文量
533
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Ciência & Saúde Coletiva publishes debates, analyses, and results of research on a Specific Theme considered current and relevant to the field of Collective Health. Its abbreviated title is Ciênc. saúde coletiva, which should be used in bibliographies, footnotes and bibliographical references and strips.
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