Zhaokun Wang, Haiwei Wang, Suya Dai, Xiang Zhang, Peng Que, Yongjie Chen, Chao Xiong, Jin Li, Zengfu Ou, Hao Liu, Shenwei Chen, Peng Hu, Hongbing Ji
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Deprotonation-Induced Structural Evolution in the Self-Assembled Submonolayer of Heptaazaphenalene-Tribenzoic Acid on Au(111)
We report the thermally induced self-assembly evolution of 4,4′,4″-(1,3,4,6,7,9,9b-heptaazaphenalene-2,5,8-triyl) tris-benzoic acid (HTBA) molecules on Au(111) at submonolayer coverage using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). STM imaging reveals a structural transformation from a honeycomb network stabilized by hydrogen bonds at room temperature to a step-like phase with partial deprotonation at 320 K and finally to a chiral pinwheel phase formed by fully deprotonated molecules at 380 K. The pinwheel phase features coexisting enantiomorphic domains and dense hexagonal cavities. These results demonstrate the pivotal role of deprotonation in controlling molecular self-assembly and offer insights for designing thermally responsive nanostructures on metal surfaces.
期刊介绍:
Langmuir is an interdisciplinary journal publishing articles in the following subject categories:
Colloids: surfactants and self-assembly, dispersions, emulsions, foams
Interfaces: adsorption, reactions, films, forces
Biological Interfaces: biocolloids, biomolecular and biomimetic materials
Materials: nano- and mesostructured materials, polymers, gels, liquid crystals
Electrochemistry: interfacial charge transfer, charge transport, electrocatalysis, electrokinetic phenomena, bioelectrochemistry
Devices and Applications: sensors, fluidics, patterning, catalysis, photonic crystals
However, when high-impact, original work is submitted that does not fit within the above categories, decisions to accept or decline such papers will be based on one criteria: What Would Irving Do?
Langmuir ranks #2 in citations out of 136 journals in the category of Physical Chemistry with 113,157 total citations. The journal received an Impact Factor of 4.384*.
This journal is also indexed in the categories of Materials Science (ranked #1) and Multidisciplinary Chemistry (ranked #5).