{"title":"金黄色葡萄球菌复合体:对临床微生物实验室的启示。","authors":"Austin Yan, Julianne V Kus, Nadia Sant","doi":"10.1128/jcm.01276-24","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In the last 15 years, advances in diagnostic microbiology have enabled more detailed characterization of human bacterial pathogens. These changes have led to the description of new species within the <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> complex, including <i>S. aureus</i> subspecies <i>anaerobius</i>, <i>Staphylococcus argenteus</i>, and <i>Staphylococcus schweitzeri</i>. In this minireview, we discuss the history, epidemiology, microbiology, genomics, and clinical significance of the <i>S. aureus</i> complex and provide a guide for laboratories to reliably detect and differentiate these novel species.</p>","PeriodicalId":15511,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Clinical Microbiology","volume":" ","pages":"e0127624"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12239731/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"The <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> complex: implications for the clinical microbiology laboratory.\",\"authors\":\"Austin Yan, Julianne V Kus, Nadia Sant\",\"doi\":\"10.1128/jcm.01276-24\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><p>In the last 15 years, advances in diagnostic microbiology have enabled more detailed characterization of human bacterial pathogens. These changes have led to the description of new species within the <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> complex, including <i>S. aureus</i> subspecies <i>anaerobius</i>, <i>Staphylococcus argenteus</i>, and <i>Staphylococcus schweitzeri</i>. In this minireview, we discuss the history, epidemiology, microbiology, genomics, and clinical significance of the <i>S. aureus</i> complex and provide a guide for laboratories to reliably detect and differentiate these novel species.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15511,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Clinical Microbiology\",\"volume\":\" \",\"pages\":\"e0127624\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-07-09\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12239731/pdf/\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Clinical Microbiology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1128/jcm.01276-24\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"2025/6/4 0:00:00\",\"PubModel\":\"Epub\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MICROBIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Clinical Microbiology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1128/jcm.01276-24","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/6/4 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MICROBIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
The Staphylococcus aureus complex: implications for the clinical microbiology laboratory.
In the last 15 years, advances in diagnostic microbiology have enabled more detailed characterization of human bacterial pathogens. These changes have led to the description of new species within the Staphylococcus aureus complex, including S. aureus subspecies anaerobius, Staphylococcus argenteus, and Staphylococcus schweitzeri. In this minireview, we discuss the history, epidemiology, microbiology, genomics, and clinical significance of the S. aureus complex and provide a guide for laboratories to reliably detect and differentiate these novel species.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Clinical Microbiology® disseminates the latest research concerning the laboratory diagnosis of human and animal infections, along with the laboratory's role in epidemiology and the management of infectious diseases.