“沟通与符号行为量表发展概况-婴幼儿量表”筛查6-24月龄儿童沟通迟缓的准确性

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q2 PEDIATRICS
Ashima Mehta, Praveen Suman, Imran Noorani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:评价交流与符号行为量表发展概况-婴幼儿量表(CSBS-ITC)筛查6-24月龄儿童交流迟缓的准确性。方法:这项以医院为基础的观察性横断面研究包括200名在儿童发展诊所就诊的6-24个月的男女儿童。参与者根据围产期和神经危险因素被分为高危组和低危组。对父母进行CSBS-ITC,然后使用Bayley婴幼儿发展量表第三版(BSID-III)进行标准化发展评估。计算CSBS-ITC的敏感性、特异性、阳性预测值(PPV)和阴性预测值(NPV)。结果:69%使用CSBS-ITC的儿童存在沟通问题,其中65%的儿童在BSID-III评估中被确认存在语言延迟。CSBS-ITC具有较高的敏感性(94%)和特异性(82%),阳性预测值为87%,阴性预测值为80%。结论:CSBS-ITC是筛查6 ~ 24月龄高危儿童沟通迟缓的有效工具,具有良好的筛查准确性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Accuracy of 'Communication and Symbolic Behaviour Scales Developmental Profile-Infant Toddler Checklist' for Screening Communication Delay in Children Aged 6-24 Months Referred to a Child Developmental Clinic.

Objective: To assess the accuracy of the Communication and Symbolic Behaviour Scales Developmental Profile-Infant Toddler Checklist (CSBS-ITC) for screening communication delay in children aged 6-24 months.

Method: This hospital-based observational cross-sectional study included 200 children aged 6-24 months of either sex attending the child development clinic. Participants were categorized into high- and low-risk groups based on perinatal and neurological risk factors. The CSBS-ITC was administered to parents, followed by a standardized developmental assessment using the Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development, Third Edition (BSID-III). Sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV) of CSBS-ITC were calculated.

Results: Communication concerns were identified in 69% of children using the CSBS-ITC, and among these, 65% was confirmed to have language delays on the BSID-III assessment. CSBS-ITC demonstrated a high sensitivity (94%) and specificity (82%), with a positive predictive value of 87% and a negative predictive value of 80%.

Conclusion: CSBS-ITC is a useful tool for screening communication delay in high-risk children aged 6-24 months, and the tool exhibits good screening accuracy.

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来源期刊
Indian pediatrics
Indian pediatrics 医学-小儿科
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
8.70%
发文量
344
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The general objective of Indian Pediatrics is "To promote the science and practice of Pediatrics." An important guiding principle has been the simultaneous need to inform, educate and entertain the target audience. The specific key objectives are: -To publish original, relevant, well researched peer reviewed articles on issues related to child health. -To provide continuing education to support informed clinical decisions and research. -To foster responsible and balanced debate on controversial issues that affect child health, including non-clinical areas such as medical education, ethics, law, environment and economics. -To achieve the highest level of ethical medical journalism and to produce a publication that is timely, credible and enjoyable to read.
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