更多关于数据中心——天然气如何适应以及需要注意什么

Richard G. Smead
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摘要

数据中心、制造业和其他经济用电部门对电力的需求不断增长,这刺激了大量天然气发电厂的发展——到2040年,新产能将达到100吉瓦(GW)。这些新电厂将产生多少电力,需要多少天然气,仍然是一个悬而未决的问题。最近的一项研究表明,未来15年,绝大多数新增电力需求可能由太阳能和风能提供,而对天然气的需求可能保持相对平稳。然而,特朗普政府对大多数可再生能源的悲观看法和对化石燃料的明显偏好表明,至少在可预见的未来,情况可能与研究预测的不同。理解这些相互矛盾的预测,以及它们对能源政策和能源投资意味着什么,可能是一项艰巨的任务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
More on Data Centers—How Natural Gas Fits in and What to Look Out For

Rising demand for electricity to serve data centers, manufacturing, and other power-consuming sectors of the economy is spurring the development of scores of natural gas-fired plants—up to 100 gigawatts (GW) of new capacity by 2040. How much power those new plants will generate and how much natural gas they will require remain open questions. A recent study indicates that the vast majority of incremental power demand over the next 15 years could be supplied by solar and wind and that demand for natural gas power may remain relatively flat. However, the Trump administration's dim view of most renewables and clear preference for fossil fuels suggests that, at least for the foreseeable future, things may be different from what the study forecast. Making sense of the dueling forecasts and what they mean for energy policy and energy investment can be daunting.

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