药剂师和其他医疗保健专业人员的就业和工资趋势：2014-2022。

IF 2.5 4区医学 Q3 PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY

Journal of the American Pharmacists Association Pub Date : 2025-05-31 DOI:10.1016/j.japh.2025.102428

M.O. Faruk Khan, Suhila Sawesi, Mohamed Rashrash, Baleigh A. Goddard

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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景：在过去的十年中，医疗保健就业形势发生了显著变化，特别是在药剂师之间。目的：本研究旨在探讨2014年至2022年各行业药师的就业趋势，并与其他医疗保健专业人员（包括医师、执业护士、助产士和医师助理）进行比较。方法：2014年至2022年这些职业的就业和工资数据来自DataUSA， 2033年的预测数据来自美国劳工统计局。该分析集中在每个职业的前十大行业。采用Microsoft Excel进行统计和趋势分析。结果：自2014年以来，所有医疗保健行业都经历了显著的就业增长和工资增长。社区药房药师从业人数逐渐下降（从2014年的60%下降到2022年的54%），医院药师从业人数保持稳定。然而，在食品和饮料零售商、一般商品零售商、门诊护理、政府、批发贸易、门诊护理中心、联邦政府、金融和保险部门，药剂师的就业人数显著增加。采用卫生信息学工具，如临床决策支持系统和电子健康记录，促进了药剂师角色的多样化。相比之下，其他医疗保健专业人员的就业趋势保持相对稳定。结论：药学专业经历了转变，药剂师从传统的社区药房角色转向更多样化的部门。这一趋势与其他医疗保健专业人员的稳定就业趋势形成鲜明对比，突显出药学专业在应对医疗保健需求和立法支持方面不断发展的性质。

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Employment and wage trends among pharmacists and other health care professionals: 2014–2022

Background

The health care employment landscape has significantly changed over the past decade, particularly among pharmacists.

Objective

This study aims to explore employment trends among pharmacists across various industries from 2014 to 2022 and compare them with other health care professionals (HCPs), including physicians, nurse practitioners, nurse midwives, and physician assistants.

Methods

Employment and wage data for these professions from 2014 to 2022 were obtained from Data USA, while projections for 2033 were sourced from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. The analysis focused on the top 10 industries for each profession. Microsoft Excel was used for statistical and trend analysis.

Results

All health care professions have experienced significant employment growth and wage increases since 2014. Pharmacist employment in community pharmacies has gradually declined (from 60% in 2014 to 54% in 2022), while hospital pharmacist employment remained stable. However, pharmacists had a notable increase in employment in food and beverage retailers, general merchandise retailers, ambulatory care, government, wholesale trade, outpatient care centers, federal government, and finance and insurance sectors. The adoption of health informatics tools, such as clinical decision support systems and electronic health records, has facilitated the diversification of pharmacist roles. In contrast, employment trends in other HCPs remained relatively stable.

Conclusion

The pharmacy profession has experienced a shift, with pharmacists moving beyond traditional community pharmacy roles to more diverse sectors. This trend contrasts with the stability in employment trends for other HCPs, underscoring the evolving nature of the pharmacy profession in response to health care needs and legislative support.

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来源期刊

Journal of the American Pharmacists Association 医学-药学

CiteScore

3.30

自引率

14.30%

发文量

336

审稿时长

46 days

期刊介绍： The Journal of the American Pharmacists Association is the official peer-reviewed journal of the American Pharmacists Association (APhA), providing information on pharmaceutical care, drug therapy, diseases and other health issues, trends in pharmacy practice and therapeutics, informed opinion, and original research. JAPhA publishes original research, reviews, experiences, and opinion articles that link science to contemporary pharmacy practice to improve patient care.