Yue Wang, Savannah Boele, Loes Keijsers, Skyler T. Hawk
{"title":"控制还是关心？直升机式养育与家庭内部冲突和支持的关系。","authors":"Yue Wang, Savannah Boele, Loes Keijsers, Skyler T. Hawk","doi":"10.1002/jad.12527","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div>\n \n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Introduction</h3>\n \n <p>The cultural normativeness hypothesis suggests that helicopter parenting might be less problematic in Chinese cultures, which strongly value intensive parental involvement. Chinese helicopter parenting might show positive associations with both problematic (i.e., conflict) and beneficial (i.e., support) aspects of youth-parent relationship quality, as it can hamper youth's developmental needs, while also expressing care in a culturally acceptable manner. The present study investigated this notion by examining between- and within-family associations between youth's perceptions of maternal helicopter parenting and perceived youth-mother conflict and support across different timeframes (concurrent and time-lagged). Youth's mother-oriented interdependent self-construal (ISC; the extent to which youth incorporate their relationships with mothers into self-concepts) was examined as the moderator of time-lagged parenting effects.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Methods</h3>\n \n <p>Participants were 350 late adolescents in Hong Kong (<i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 18.2, SD<sub>age</sub> = 1.09, 39.7% male). Family monthly incomes ranged from < $1900 USD (23.4%) to > $5700 USD (24.0%). Participants provided bi-weekly reports of perceived helicopter parenting behaviors and youth-mother conflict and support from September 2020 to April 2021 (<i>t</i><sub>max</sub> = 16).</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Results</h3>\n \n <p>Positive between-family and concurrent within-family associations existed between youth's perceptions of maternal helicopter parenting and both conflict and support. Dynamic Structural Equation Models also indicated that perceived maternal helicopter parenting positively predicted perceived support 2 weeks later, and positively predicted perceived conflict only for youth scoring higher in mother-oriented ISC.</p>\n </section>\n \n <section>\n \n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\n \n <p>Results provide evidence for the “double-edged” nature of helicopter parenting in Chinese families, demonstrating both problematic and potentially adaptive aspects of helicopter parenting for Chinese youth-mother relationship quality.</p>\n </section>\n </div>","PeriodicalId":48397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Adolescence","volume":"97 6","pages":"1667-1679"},"PeriodicalIF":3.2000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jad.12527","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Controlling or Caring? Associations Between Helicopter Parenting and Perceived Conflict and Support at the Within-Family Level\",\"authors\":\"Yue Wang, Savannah Boele, Loes Keijsers, Skyler T. Hawk\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/jad.12527\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div>\\n \\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Introduction</h3>\\n \\n <p>The cultural normativeness hypothesis suggests that helicopter parenting might be less problematic in Chinese cultures, which strongly value intensive parental involvement. Chinese helicopter parenting might show positive associations with both problematic (i.e., conflict) and beneficial (i.e., support) aspects of youth-parent relationship quality, as it can hamper youth's developmental needs, while also expressing care in a culturally acceptable manner. The present study investigated this notion by examining between- and within-family associations between youth's perceptions of maternal helicopter parenting and perceived youth-mother conflict and support across different timeframes (concurrent and time-lagged). Youth's mother-oriented interdependent self-construal (ISC; the extent to which youth incorporate their relationships with mothers into self-concepts) was examined as the moderator of time-lagged parenting effects.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Methods</h3>\\n \\n <p>Participants were 350 late adolescents in Hong Kong (<i>M</i><sub>age</sub> = 18.2, SD<sub>age</sub> = 1.09, 39.7% male). Family monthly incomes ranged from < $1900 USD (23.4%) to > $5700 USD (24.0%). Participants provided bi-weekly reports of perceived helicopter parenting behaviors and youth-mother conflict and support from September 2020 to April 2021 (<i>t</i><sub>max</sub> = 16).</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Results</h3>\\n \\n <p>Positive between-family and concurrent within-family associations existed between youth's perceptions of maternal helicopter parenting and both conflict and support. Dynamic Structural Equation Models also indicated that perceived maternal helicopter parenting positively predicted perceived support 2 weeks later, and positively predicted perceived conflict only for youth scoring higher in mother-oriented ISC.</p>\\n </section>\\n \\n <section>\\n \\n <h3> Conclusions</h3>\\n \\n <p>Results provide evidence for the “double-edged” nature of helicopter parenting in Chinese families, demonstrating both problematic and potentially adaptive aspects of helicopter parenting for Chinese youth-mother relationship quality.</p>\\n </section>\\n </div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48397,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Adolescence\",\"volume\":\"97 6\",\"pages\":\"1667-1679\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jad.12527\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Adolescence\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"102\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jad.12527\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"心理学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Adolescence","FirstCategoryId":"102","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/jad.12527","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PSYCHOLOGY, DEVELOPMENTAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
Controlling or Caring? Associations Between Helicopter Parenting and Perceived Conflict and Support at the Within-Family Level
Introduction
The cultural normativeness hypothesis suggests that helicopter parenting might be less problematic in Chinese cultures, which strongly value intensive parental involvement. Chinese helicopter parenting might show positive associations with both problematic (i.e., conflict) and beneficial (i.e., support) aspects of youth-parent relationship quality, as it can hamper youth's developmental needs, while also expressing care in a culturally acceptable manner. The present study investigated this notion by examining between- and within-family associations between youth's perceptions of maternal helicopter parenting and perceived youth-mother conflict and support across different timeframes (concurrent and time-lagged). Youth's mother-oriented interdependent self-construal (ISC; the extent to which youth incorporate their relationships with mothers into self-concepts) was examined as the moderator of time-lagged parenting effects.
Methods
Participants were 350 late adolescents in Hong Kong (Mage = 18.2, SDage = 1.09, 39.7% male). Family monthly incomes ranged from < $1900 USD (23.4%) to > $5700 USD (24.0%). Participants provided bi-weekly reports of perceived helicopter parenting behaviors and youth-mother conflict and support from September 2020 to April 2021 (tmax = 16).
Results
Positive between-family and concurrent within-family associations existed between youth's perceptions of maternal helicopter parenting and both conflict and support. Dynamic Structural Equation Models also indicated that perceived maternal helicopter parenting positively predicted perceived support 2 weeks later, and positively predicted perceived conflict only for youth scoring higher in mother-oriented ISC.
Conclusions
Results provide evidence for the “double-edged” nature of helicopter parenting in Chinese families, demonstrating both problematic and potentially adaptive aspects of helicopter parenting for Chinese youth-mother relationship quality.
期刊介绍：
The Journal of Adolescence is an international, broad based, cross-disciplinary journal that addresses issues of professional and academic importance concerning development between puberty and the attainment of adult status within society. It provides a forum for all who are concerned with the nature of adolescence, whether involved in teaching, research, guidance, counseling, treatment, or other services. The aim of the journal is to encourage research and foster good practice through publishing both empirical and clinical studies as well as integrative reviews and theoretical advances.
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