结构化教学计划对母亲口服补液知识及使用的影响。

IF 1.7 Q4 PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
Stephen Nanbur, Clement K Dongurum, Godwin Achema, Emmanuel Andy, Sopen Chunuan, Kumzhi P Ringkat, Kenai A Nanchak, Nanvyat Nannim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:儿童腹泻是发展中国家的一个主要健康问题。目的:本研究的目的是评估一个结构化的教学计划对母亲的知识和使用口服补液治疗5岁以下儿童腹泻的影响。环境:该研究在尼日利亚乔斯市改变生活的Eudaimonia医院进行。方法:采用准实验研究设计,采用一组前测和后测的方法。70名患有腹泻的5岁以下儿童的母亲被招募为研究对象。然而,有两人退出,导致回复率为97.1%。数据是通过对应答者进行前测和在3小时结构化教学计划后进行后测收集的,该计划是关于口服补液治疗腹泻的制备和使用。结果:t检验分析显示,口服补液治疗腹泻的平均知识和使用率显著增加,配对t值分别为3.528 (p = 0.001)和20.382 (p = 0.001)。结论:我们得出结论,在乔斯市改变生活的尤达莫尼亚医院,结构化的教学方案显著提高了母亲对口服补液治疗5岁以下儿童腹泻的知识和使用。贡献:根据这项研究的结果,我们建议决策者应该制定方案,支持在家庭照顾者中开展口服补液疗法的教育活动,特别是在难以获得医疗保健的农村地区。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Effect of a structured teaching programme on mothers' knowledge and utilisation of oral rehydration solution.

Background:  Childhood diarrhoea is a major health problem in developing countries.

Aim:  The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of a structured teaching programme on mothers' knowledge and use of oral rehydration solution in the treatment of diarrhoea in children under 5 years of age.

Setting:  The study was conducted at Life-changing Eudaimonia Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.

Methods:  A quasi-experimental research design was used, based on a pre- and post-test with one group. Seventy mothers of children under 5 years of age suffering from diarrhoea were recruited as subjects. However, two withdrew, resulting in a response rate of 97.1%. Data were collected by administering a pretest to the respondents and a post-test after a 3-h structured teaching programme on the preparation and utilisation of oral rehydration solution in the treatment of diarrhoea.

Results:  The t-test analysis revealed that the mean knowledge and utilisation of oral rehydration solution in the treatment of diarrhoea significantly increased, with paired t-values of 3.528 (p = 0.001) and 20.382 (p  0.001) respectively.

Conclusion:  We concluded that the structured teaching programme significantly improved mothers' knowledge and utilisation of oral rehydration solution in the management of diarrhoea in children under 5 years of age at Life-changing Eudaimonia Hospital, Jos.Contribution: Based on the findings of this study, we suggest that policy makers should develop programmes that support education campaigns on oral rehydration therapy among family caregivers, especially in rural areas with poor access to health care.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
10.00%
发文量
81
审稿时长
15 weeks
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