{"title":"基于WR-3.4波导和硅透镜的270 GHz InP HBT探测器模块","authors":"K. M. Lee;Y. K. Koh;M. Kim","doi":"10.1109/LAWP.2025.3540398","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This letter introduces WR-3.4 waveguide and 3-mm diameter silicon lens modules, which house H-band InP detector integrated circuits (ICs). All detectors, including IC and modules, demonstrate excellent performance. The IC achieves a responsivity of 960 kV/W and a noise equivalent power (NEP) of 25 fW/Hz<sup>0.5</sup> at 270 GHz, aided by an active preamplifier that covers the entire H band with over 20 dB gain. A free-space measurement method accurately assesses the lens module's radiation directivity. Despite losses arising from the feed antenna mismatch, leading to a relatively low packaging efficiency of 6.4%, the lens module still performs impressively, delivering a responsivity of 61 kV/W and an NEP of 394 fW/Hz<sup>0.5</sup> at 270 GHz.","PeriodicalId":51059,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters","volume":"24 6","pages":"1467-1471"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"270 GHz InP HBT Detector Modules Utilizing WR-3.4 Waveguide and Silicon Lens\",\"authors\":\"K. M. Lee;Y. K. Koh;M. Kim\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/LAWP.2025.3540398\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This letter introduces WR-3.4 waveguide and 3-mm diameter silicon lens modules, which house H-band InP detector integrated circuits (ICs). All detectors, including IC and modules, demonstrate excellent performance. The IC achieves a responsivity of 960 kV/W and a noise equivalent power (NEP) of 25 fW/Hz<sup>0.5</sup> at 270 GHz, aided by an active preamplifier that covers the entire H band with over 20 dB gain. A free-space measurement method accurately assesses the lens module's radiation directivity. Despite losses arising from the feed antenna mismatch, leading to a relatively low packaging efficiency of 6.4%, the lens module still performs impressively, delivering a responsivity of 61 kV/W and an NEP of 394 fW/Hz<sup>0.5</sup> at 270 GHz.\",\"PeriodicalId\":51059,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters\",\"volume\":\"24 6\",\"pages\":\"1467-1471\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.7000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"94\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10879326/\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"计算机科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10879326/","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
This letter introduces WR-3.4 waveguide and 3-mm diameter silicon lens modules, which house H-band InP detector integrated circuits (ICs). All detectors, including IC and modules, demonstrate excellent performance. The IC achieves a responsivity of 960 kV/W and a noise equivalent power (NEP) of 25 fW/Hz0.5 at 270 GHz, aided by an active preamplifier that covers the entire H band with over 20 dB gain. A free-space measurement method accurately assesses the lens module's radiation directivity. Despite losses arising from the feed antenna mismatch, leading to a relatively low packaging efficiency of 6.4%, the lens module still performs impressively, delivering a responsivity of 61 kV/W and an NEP of 394 fW/Hz0.5 at 270 GHz.
期刊介绍:
IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters (AWP Letters) is devoted to the rapid electronic publication of short manuscripts in the technical areas of Antennas and Wireless Propagation. These are areas of competence for the IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society (AP-S). AWPL aims to be one of the "fastest" journals among IEEE publications. This means that for papers that are eventually accepted, it is intended that an author may expect his or her paper to appear in IEEE Xplore, on average, around two months after submission.