M. Kelly-Aubert , V. Laigle , E. Bardin , A. Hatton , C. Guerrera , C. Bole , S. Grassin Delyle , V. Stoven , I. Sermet-Gaudelus
{"title":"[03:09 .04]超越氯:多基因组整合分析鉴定elexaftor /tezacaftor/ivacaftor对F508del原代气道上皮细胞培养的影响","authors":"M. Kelly-Aubert , V. Laigle , E. Bardin , A. Hatton , C. Guerrera , C. Bole , S. Grassin Delyle , V. Stoven , I. Sermet-Gaudelus","doi":"10.1016/j.jcf.2025.03.543","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Elexacaftor/Tezacaftor/Ivacaftor (ETI) has changed the prognosis and quality of life of CF patients, and functional studies have ascertained their role in restoring CFTR-dependent chloride secretion; however, other pathways could be improved by ETI. We undertook a multi-omic approach to decipher which pathways, other than chloride secretion, could be involved in ETI's mechanisms of action.</div><div><strong>Methods:</strong> We generated air-liquid differentiated primary epithelial cultures from nasal brushings from eight F508del homozygous patients and seven healthy age- and sex-paired controls. After a 48-hour treatment with ETI or DMSO, samples were collected for transcriptomic, proteomic and untargeted metabolomic analysis.</div><div><strong>Results:</strong> In F508del cultures, ETI induced a significant differential expression of 208 genes, 37 proteins, 16 polar and 168 apolar metabolites. Gene set enrichment analysis on the transcriptomic and proteomic data and a similar metabolite-based pathway enrichment analysis on the untargeted metabolomic data revealed that several pathways were significantly up- or down-regulated by ETI in F508del cultures whereas none were significantly modified in WT cultures. This included TNFa/NFKB signaling and the epithelial mesenchymal transition pathway, both down regulated by ETI; and the interferon-dependent immune response pathways, upregulated by ETI. The pathway most affected by ETI, both at a transcriptomic and proteomic level was oxidative phosphorylation. Multi-omics integration and network analysis allowed to build a network comprising the differentially expressed genes, proteins, and metabolites and highlighted key mitochondria-related pathways: oxidative phosphorylation, Krebs cycle and fatty acid metabolism.</div><div><strong>Conclusion:</strong> The convergence of our transcriptomic, proteomic and metabolomic data and integrated network underlines the robustness of multi-omic approaches and pinpoints an unexpected effect of ETI on mitochondrial metabolism in F508del cells.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15452,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Cystic Fibrosis","volume":"24 ","pages":"Pages S18-S19"},"PeriodicalIF":5.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"WS09.04Beyond chloride: a multi-omic integration analysis to identify the effects of elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor in F508del primary airway epithelial cultures\",\"authors\":\"M. Kelly-Aubert , V. Laigle , E. Bardin , A. Hatton , C. Guerrera , C. Bole , S. Grassin Delyle , V. Stoven , I. Sermet-Gaudelus\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jcf.2025.03.543\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>Elexacaftor/Tezacaftor/Ivacaftor (ETI) has changed the prognosis and quality of life of CF patients, and functional studies have ascertained their role in restoring CFTR-dependent chloride secretion; however, other pathways could be improved by ETI. We undertook a multi-omic approach to decipher which pathways, other than chloride secretion, could be involved in ETI's mechanisms of action.</div><div><strong>Methods:</strong> We generated air-liquid differentiated primary epithelial cultures from nasal brushings from eight F508del homozygous patients and seven healthy age- and sex-paired controls. After a 48-hour treatment with ETI or DMSO, samples were collected for transcriptomic, proteomic and untargeted metabolomic analysis.</div><div><strong>Results:</strong> In F508del cultures, ETI induced a significant differential expression of 208 genes, 37 proteins, 16 polar and 168 apolar metabolites. Gene set enrichment analysis on the transcriptomic and proteomic data and a similar metabolite-based pathway enrichment analysis on the untargeted metabolomic data revealed that several pathways were significantly up- or down-regulated by ETI in F508del cultures whereas none were significantly modified in WT cultures. This included TNFa/NFKB signaling and the epithelial mesenchymal transition pathway, both down regulated by ETI; and the interferon-dependent immune response pathways, upregulated by ETI. The pathway most affected by ETI, both at a transcriptomic and proteomic level was oxidative phosphorylation. Multi-omics integration and network analysis allowed to build a network comprising the differentially expressed genes, proteins, and metabolites and highlighted key mitochondria-related pathways: oxidative phosphorylation, Krebs cycle and fatty acid metabolism.</div><div><strong>Conclusion:</strong> The convergence of our transcriptomic, proteomic and metabolomic data and integrated network underlines the robustness of multi-omic approaches and pinpoints an unexpected effect of ETI on mitochondrial metabolism in F508del cells.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15452,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Cystic Fibrosis\",\"volume\":\"24 \",\"pages\":\"Pages S18-S19\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":5.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Cystic Fibrosis\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1569199325006393\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"RESPIRATORY SYSTEM\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Cystic Fibrosis","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1569199325006393","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"RESPIRATORY SYSTEM","Score":null,"Total":0}
WS09.04Beyond chloride: a multi-omic integration analysis to identify the effects of elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor in F508del primary airway epithelial cultures
Elexacaftor/Tezacaftor/Ivacaftor (ETI) has changed the prognosis and quality of life of CF patients, and functional studies have ascertained their role in restoring CFTR-dependent chloride secretion; however, other pathways could be improved by ETI. We undertook a multi-omic approach to decipher which pathways, other than chloride secretion, could be involved in ETI's mechanisms of action.
Methods: We generated air-liquid differentiated primary epithelial cultures from nasal brushings from eight F508del homozygous patients and seven healthy age- and sex-paired controls. After a 48-hour treatment with ETI or DMSO, samples were collected for transcriptomic, proteomic and untargeted metabolomic analysis.
Results: In F508del cultures, ETI induced a significant differential expression of 208 genes, 37 proteins, 16 polar and 168 apolar metabolites. Gene set enrichment analysis on the transcriptomic and proteomic data and a similar metabolite-based pathway enrichment analysis on the untargeted metabolomic data revealed that several pathways were significantly up- or down-regulated by ETI in F508del cultures whereas none were significantly modified in WT cultures. This included TNFa/NFKB signaling and the epithelial mesenchymal transition pathway, both down regulated by ETI; and the interferon-dependent immune response pathways, upregulated by ETI. The pathway most affected by ETI, both at a transcriptomic and proteomic level was oxidative phosphorylation. Multi-omics integration and network analysis allowed to build a network comprising the differentially expressed genes, proteins, and metabolites and highlighted key mitochondria-related pathways: oxidative phosphorylation, Krebs cycle and fatty acid metabolism.
Conclusion: The convergence of our transcriptomic, proteomic and metabolomic data and integrated network underlines the robustness of multi-omic approaches and pinpoints an unexpected effect of ETI on mitochondrial metabolism in F508del cells.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Cystic Fibrosis is the official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society. The journal is devoted to promoting the research and treatment of cystic fibrosis. To this end the journal publishes original scientific articles, editorials, case reports, short communications and other information relevant to cystic fibrosis. The journal also publishes news and articles concerning the activities and policies of the ECFS as well as those of other societies related the ECFS.