{"title":"Ti3C2Tx/MoS2异质结构增强超级电容器性能","authors":"Nidhi , Nahid Tyagi , Gaurav Sharma , Manika Khanuja , Manoj Kumar Singh","doi":"10.1016/j.mseb.2025.118464","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this study, hybrid nanocomposite of Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub>/MoS<sub>2</sub> (MXMS) was synthesized via hydrothermal method and evaluated for its enhanced electrochemical performance as a supercapacitor electrode material. This strategy offers a promising pathway to enhance capacitive performance and increase surface area, thereby improving the efficiency of electrode materials for energy storage applications. The incorporation of MoS<sub>2</sub> into Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>X</sub> MXene sheets effectively inhibits layer restacking and facilitates improved charge transfer kinetics. Consequently, Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub>/MoS<sub>2</sub> nanocomposite delivers a high specific capacitance of 595 F/g at a current density of 1 A/g in 1 M H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> electrolyte. Furthermore, the composite retains 82 % of its initial capacitance after 2000 charging-discharging cycles at 5 A/g, demonstrating excellent electrochemical stability. Additionally, X-ray diffractogram (XRD), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) were utilized to investigate crystallinity, morphology, surface area, and composition analysis of as-synthesized materials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":18233,"journal":{"name":"Materials Science and Engineering: B","volume":"321 ","pages":"Article 118464"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Enhanced supercapacitor performance of Ti3C2Tx/MoS2 heterostructure\",\"authors\":\"Nidhi , Nahid Tyagi , Gaurav Sharma , Manika Khanuja , Manoj Kumar Singh\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.mseb.2025.118464\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><div>In this study, hybrid nanocomposite of Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub>/MoS<sub>2</sub> (MXMS) was synthesized via hydrothermal method and evaluated for its enhanced electrochemical performance as a supercapacitor electrode material. This strategy offers a promising pathway to enhance capacitive performance and increase surface area, thereby improving the efficiency of electrode materials for energy storage applications. The incorporation of MoS<sub>2</sub> into Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>X</sub> MXene sheets effectively inhibits layer restacking and facilitates improved charge transfer kinetics. Consequently, Ti<sub>3</sub>C<sub>2</sub>T<sub>x</sub>/MoS<sub>2</sub> nanocomposite delivers a high specific capacitance of 595 F/g at a current density of 1 A/g in 1 M H<sub>2</sub>SO<sub>4</sub> electrolyte. Furthermore, the composite retains 82 % of its initial capacitance after 2000 charging-discharging cycles at 5 A/g, demonstrating excellent electrochemical stability. Additionally, X-ray diffractogram (XRD), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) were utilized to investigate crystallinity, morphology, surface area, and composition analysis of as-synthesized materials.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":18233,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Materials Science and Engineering: B\",\"volume\":\"321 \",\"pages\":\"Article 118464\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-03\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Materials Science and Engineering: B\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"88\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S092151072500488X\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Materials Science and Engineering: B","FirstCategoryId":"88","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S092151072500488X","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
本研究采用水热法合成了Ti3C2Tx/MoS2 (MXMS)纳米复合材料,并对其作为超级电容器电极材料的电化学性能进行了评价。该策略为提高电容性能和增加表面积提供了一条有前途的途径,从而提高了用于储能应用的电极材料的效率。在Ti3C2TX MXene薄片中掺入MoS2有效地抑制了层堆积,并促进了电荷转移动力学的改善。因此,在1 M H2SO4电解质中,Ti3C2Tx/MoS2纳米复合材料在1 a /g电流密度下可提供595 F/g的高比电容。此外,该复合材料在5a /g充放电循环2000次后仍保持82%的初始电容,表现出优异的电化学稳定性。此外,利用x射线衍射(XRD)、场发射扫描电镜(FESEM)、布鲁诺尔-埃米特-泰勒(BET)和x射线光电子能谱(XPS)对合成材料的结晶度、形貌、表面积和成分分析进行了研究。
Enhanced supercapacitor performance of Ti3C2Tx/MoS2 heterostructure
In this study, hybrid nanocomposite of Ti3C2Tx/MoS2 (MXMS) was synthesized via hydrothermal method and evaluated for its enhanced electrochemical performance as a supercapacitor electrode material. This strategy offers a promising pathway to enhance capacitive performance and increase surface area, thereby improving the efficiency of electrode materials for energy storage applications. The incorporation of MoS2 into Ti3C2TX MXene sheets effectively inhibits layer restacking and facilitates improved charge transfer kinetics. Consequently, Ti3C2Tx/MoS2 nanocomposite delivers a high specific capacitance of 595 F/g at a current density of 1 A/g in 1 M H2SO4 electrolyte. Furthermore, the composite retains 82 % of its initial capacitance after 2000 charging-discharging cycles at 5 A/g, demonstrating excellent electrochemical stability. Additionally, X-ray diffractogram (XRD), Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) and X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS) were utilized to investigate crystallinity, morphology, surface area, and composition analysis of as-synthesized materials.
期刊介绍:
The journal provides an international medium for the publication of theoretical and experimental studies and reviews related to the electronic, electrochemical, ionic, magnetic, optical, and biosensing properties of solid state materials in bulk, thin film and particulate forms. Papers dealing with synthesis, processing, characterization, structure, physical properties and computational aspects of nano-crystalline, crystalline, amorphous and glassy forms of ceramics, semiconductors, layered insertion compounds, low-dimensional compounds and systems, fast-ion conductors, polymers and dielectrics are viewed as suitable for publication. Articles focused on nano-structured aspects of these advanced solid-state materials will also be considered suitable.