制定针对covid -19后和其他康复条件的一站式模式方法。

Q4 Medicine
Kathmandu University Medical Journal Pub Date : 2024-07-01
P Adhikari, D Tamrakar, C Thakur, R Shakya, N Vaidya, R Acharya, J Shrestha, I Byanju Shrestha
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引用次数: 0

摘要

covid -19后病例可导致严重的致残症状和功能残疾。世卫组织认识到病情的严重性,并发布了一份标准化病例报告表,为临床管理和公共卫生应对提供信息。目的了解新型冠状病毒感染后的病例量。我们组成了一个包括多元化团队在内的多学科团队,并通过跨学科方法确定了优先干预领域,最终制定了针对covid -19后和其他康复条件的一站式模型方法。方法对杜利赫勒医院收治的新冠肺炎病例,通过电话监测新冠肺炎术后并发症。然后邀请患者进行额外的临床评估。一个多元化的团队进行了这些评估,以确定扩大covid -19后诊所的需求,并根据预定义的标准设计康复服务。结果共纳入调查对象550人。男性的比例(51.7%)略高于女性(48.3%),其中大多数是婆罗门/切特里人。确定的主要合并症是糖尿病(10.55%)和高血压(11.4%)。在参与者中,约50.73%的人出现了持续的症状。约17.8%的人有持续的肌肉相关问题,12.1%的人有持续的关节疼痛,33%的人有暂时的心脏问题。不到10%的人经历了与视力、听力和睡眠模式相关的长期健康问题。2019冠状病毒病后,患者出现了心脏和肌肉相关问题,增加了发病率、经济负担和医疗保健系统的压力。由于需要可持续的康复培训包,Dhulikhel医院成为一站式解决covid -19后和其他康复情况的典范。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of a Model One Stop Approach to Post-COVID-19 and other Rehabilitation Conditions.

Background Post-COVID-19 cases can cause severe disabling symptoms and functional disabilities. WHO recognizes the severity of the condition and publishes a standardised Case Report Form to inform clinical management and public health response. Objective To determine the post-COVID-19 case load. A multidisciplinary team including a diverse team were composed and priority intervention areas were identified through a transdisciplinary approach eventually developing a Model One Stop Approach to post-COVID-19 and other Rehabilitation Conditions. Method The COVID-19 cases recorded at Dhulikhel Hospital were monitored through phone calls to post-COVID-19 complications. Patients were then invited for additional clinical assessments. A diverse team conducted these assessments to identify the needs for expanding a post-COVID-19 clinic and devised rehabilitation services based on predefined criteria. Result A total of 550 respondents were included in the study. The proportion of males (51.7%) was slightly higher than females (48.3%) with the majority of them being Brahmin/Chettri. The primary comorbidities identified were diabetes (10.55%) and hypertension (11.4%). Of the participants, about 50.73% experienced persistent symptoms. About 17.8% reported lasting muscle-related problems, 12.1% had persistent joint pain, and 33% faced temporary cardiac issues. Less than 10% experienced enduring health problems related to vision, hearing, and sleep patterns. Conclusion After COVID-19, patients experienced cardiac and muscle-related issues, increasing morbidity, financial burdens, and pressure on healthcare systems. With the need of sustainable rehabilitation training package, Dhulikhel Hospital serves as a model for a One-Stop Approach to post-COVID-19 and other rehabilitation conditions.

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来源期刊
Kathmandu University Medical Journal
Kathmandu University Medical Journal Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
51
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