支气管结石引起的黏液嵌塞,临床表现类似过敏性支气管肺曲菌病。

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q3 ALLERGY
Journal of Asthma Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-06-13 DOI:10.1080/02770903.2025.2513063
Michihiro Kunishige, Hiroki Takahashi, Kiyohide Takahashi, Miho Nishiyama, Kenya Sumitomo, Tsutomu Shinohara
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:黏液嵌塞的影像学评估对于鉴别变应性支气管肺曲霉病(ABPA)与其他伴或不伴真菌致敏的严重哮喘病例很重要。病例报告:我们遇到一个62岁患有严重哮喘的男性粘液嵌塞病例,他的抗曲霉IgG抗体阳性;然而,随后的检查显示,喘息和粘液阻塞的原因是支气管结石。虽然支气管细支气管炎可能是哮喘的直接原因,因为相关的气道狭窄,由支气管细支气管炎或附着的真菌引起的粘膜损伤可能是哮喘的加剧因素。此外,黏液嵌塞实际上是支气管结石的一种罕见表现。结论:细支结石在ABPA与其他粘液嵌塞的鉴别诊断中应予以考虑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mucoid impaction due to broncholithiasis with a clinical presentation mimicking allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis.

Introduction: Imaging evaluation of mucoid impaction is important in differentiating allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA) from other severe asthma cases with or without fungal sensitization.

Case report: We encountered a case of mucoid impaction in a 62-year-old man with severe asthma who was positive for anti-Aspergillus IgG antibodies; however, subsequent examination revealed that the cause of wheezing and mucoid impaction was broncholith. While broncholiths can be a direct cause of wheezing due to the associated airway narrowing, mucosal damage caused by broncholiths or fungi attached to them may be an exacerbating factor for asthma. Moreover, mucoid impaction is actually a rare manifestation of broncholiths.

Conclusions: Broncholithiasis should be considered in the differential diagnosis of ABPA and other conditions involving mucoid impaction.

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来源期刊
Journal of Asthma
Journal of Asthma 医学-过敏
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
5.30%
发文量
158
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Providing an authoritative open forum on asthma and related conditions, Journal of Asthma publishes clinical research around such topics as asthma management, critical and long-term care, preventative measures, environmental counselling, and patient education.
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