{"title":"旋转发射阵在单天线到达方向估计中的优化效果","authors":"Ryusuke Sunagawa;Hibiki Shiiba;Makoto Sano;Ryuji Kuse;Takeshi Fukusako","doi":"10.23919/comex.2025SPL0007","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses the optimization effects of a transmitarray on a direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation using the transmitarray and a single receiving antenna. The transmitarray consists of 1-bit elements with 0° and 180° transmission phases. The transmission phase distribution was optimized using a genetic algorithm and compared to a random distribution. The optimized transmitarray achieves a DOA estimation accuracy comparable to that of a conventional system using a 3-element linear array antenna. The root mean square error (RMSE) of the optimized system exhibits a decreasing trend as the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) increases. Notably, at an SNR of 20 dB, the RMSE is 20° lower than that of the 3-element linear array antenna.","PeriodicalId":54101,"journal":{"name":"IEICE Communications Express","volume":"14 6","pages":"210-213"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10904078","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Optimization Effects of Rotating Transmitarray for Direction-of-Arrival Estimation with a Single Antenna\",\"authors\":\"Ryusuke Sunagawa;Hibiki Shiiba;Makoto Sano;Ryuji Kuse;Takeshi Fukusako\",\"doi\":\"10.23919/comex.2025SPL0007\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This paper discusses the optimization effects of a transmitarray on a direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation using the transmitarray and a single receiving antenna. The transmitarray consists of 1-bit elements with 0° and 180° transmission phases. The transmission phase distribution was optimized using a genetic algorithm and compared to a random distribution. The optimized transmitarray achieves a DOA estimation accuracy comparable to that of a conventional system using a 3-element linear array antenna. The root mean square error (RMSE) of the optimized system exhibits a decreasing trend as the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) increases. Notably, at an SNR of 20 dB, the RMSE is 20° lower than that of the 3-element linear array antenna.\",\"PeriodicalId\":54101,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"IEICE Communications Express\",\"volume\":\"14 6\",\"pages\":\"210-213\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-02-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10904078\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"IEICE Communications Express\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10904078/\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"IEICE Communications Express","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10904078/","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
Optimization Effects of Rotating Transmitarray for Direction-of-Arrival Estimation with a Single Antenna
This paper discusses the optimization effects of a transmitarray on a direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation using the transmitarray and a single receiving antenna. The transmitarray consists of 1-bit elements with 0° and 180° transmission phases. The transmission phase distribution was optimized using a genetic algorithm and compared to a random distribution. The optimized transmitarray achieves a DOA estimation accuracy comparable to that of a conventional system using a 3-element linear array antenna. The root mean square error (RMSE) of the optimized system exhibits a decreasing trend as the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) increases. Notably, at an SNR of 20 dB, the RMSE is 20° lower than that of the 3-element linear array antenna.
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