{"title":"tmd-e追踪器诊断颞下颌疾病的临床验证:可靠性和准确性评估","authors":"Ramya Srinivasan, Shilpi Gupta, Naveen Gopi Chander, Anitha Kuttae Viswanathan","doi":"10.1016/j.jobcr.2025.05.006","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aim</h3><div>Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) are musculoskeletal conditions affecting the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), often leading to pain, restricted movement, and joint sounds. Traditional diagnostic methods rely on subjective assessments and imaging, which have limitations in terms of accessibility and cost. The TMD-E Tracker is a novel, non-invasive device designed to quantify TMJ vibrations and classify TMD severity in real time. This study aimed to assess the diagnostic accuracy, reliability, and feasibility of the TMD-E Tracker in detecting TMDs and to compare its findings with standard clinical diagnostic methods.</div></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><div>A total of 24 participants (12 TMD patients, 12 healthy individuals) were evaluated using the TMD-E Tracker. The device recorded peak vibrational frequency and timing of peak occurrence, which were statistically compared with standard clinical diagnostic measures. Intra- and inter-examiner reliability were assessed using the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC). Statistical analysis was performed using independent t-tests with p < 0.05 considered significant.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>TMD patients exhibited a significantly higher peak frequency (248 ± 28 Hz) and delayed peak occurrence timing (1.65 ± 0.38 s) compared to healthy individuals (108 ± 22 Hz, 0.95 ± 0.21 s, p < 0.05). The device demonstrated excellent intra-examiner reliability (ICC = 0.91) and inter-examiner reliability (ICC = 0.89). The sensitivity (89.5 %) and specificity (92.3 %) further confirmed the high diagnostic accuracy of the TMD-E Tracker.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The TMD-E Tracker is a reliable, objective, and clinically feasible diagnostic tool for TMD assessment. Its real-time vibrational analysis offers a promising alternative to conventional diagnostic methods, though further large-scale validation is warranted.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":16609,"journal":{"name":"Journal of oral biology and craniofacial research","volume":"15 4","pages":"Pages 799-803"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Clinical validation of the tmd-e tracker for diagnosing temporomandibular disorders: a reliability and accuracy assessment\",\"authors\":\"Ramya Srinivasan, Shilpi Gupta, Naveen Gopi Chander, Anitha Kuttae Viswanathan\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jobcr.2025.05.006\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Aim</h3><div>Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) are musculoskeletal conditions affecting the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), often leading to pain, restricted movement, and joint sounds. Traditional diagnostic methods rely on subjective assessments and imaging, which have limitations in terms of accessibility and cost. The TMD-E Tracker is a novel, non-invasive device designed to quantify TMJ vibrations and classify TMD severity in real time. This study aimed to assess the diagnostic accuracy, reliability, and feasibility of the TMD-E Tracker in detecting TMDs and to compare its findings with standard clinical diagnostic methods.</div></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><div>A total of 24 participants (12 TMD patients, 12 healthy individuals) were evaluated using the TMD-E Tracker. The device recorded peak vibrational frequency and timing of peak occurrence, which were statistically compared with standard clinical diagnostic measures. Intra- and inter-examiner reliability were assessed using the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC). Statistical analysis was performed using independent t-tests with p < 0.05 considered significant.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>TMD patients exhibited a significantly higher peak frequency (248 ± 28 Hz) and delayed peak occurrence timing (1.65 ± 0.38 s) compared to healthy individuals (108 ± 22 Hz, 0.95 ± 0.21 s, p < 0.05). The device demonstrated excellent intra-examiner reliability (ICC = 0.91) and inter-examiner reliability (ICC = 0.89). The sensitivity (89.5 %) and specificity (92.3 %) further confirmed the high diagnostic accuracy of the TMD-E Tracker.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The TMD-E Tracker is a reliable, objective, and clinically feasible diagnostic tool for TMD assessment. Its real-time vibrational analysis offers a promising alternative to conventional diagnostic methods, though further large-scale validation is warranted.</div></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":16609,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of oral biology and craniofacial research\",\"volume\":\"15 4\",\"pages\":\"Pages 799-803\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of oral biology and craniofacial research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212426825001101\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"Medicine\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of oral biology and craniofacial research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212426825001101","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Medicine","Score":null,"Total":0}
Clinical validation of the tmd-e tracker for diagnosing temporomandibular disorders: a reliability and accuracy assessment
Aim
Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) are musculoskeletal conditions affecting the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), often leading to pain, restricted movement, and joint sounds. Traditional diagnostic methods rely on subjective assessments and imaging, which have limitations in terms of accessibility and cost. The TMD-E Tracker is a novel, non-invasive device designed to quantify TMJ vibrations and classify TMD severity in real time. This study aimed to assess the diagnostic accuracy, reliability, and feasibility of the TMD-E Tracker in detecting TMDs and to compare its findings with standard clinical diagnostic methods.
Materials and methods
A total of 24 participants (12 TMD patients, 12 healthy individuals) were evaluated using the TMD-E Tracker. The device recorded peak vibrational frequency and timing of peak occurrence, which were statistically compared with standard clinical diagnostic measures. Intra- and inter-examiner reliability were assessed using the Intraclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC). Statistical analysis was performed using independent t-tests with p < 0.05 considered significant.
Results
TMD patients exhibited a significantly higher peak frequency (248 ± 28 Hz) and delayed peak occurrence timing (1.65 ± 0.38 s) compared to healthy individuals (108 ± 22 Hz, 0.95 ± 0.21 s, p < 0.05). The device demonstrated excellent intra-examiner reliability (ICC = 0.91) and inter-examiner reliability (ICC = 0.89). The sensitivity (89.5 %) and specificity (92.3 %) further confirmed the high diagnostic accuracy of the TMD-E Tracker.
Conclusion
The TMD-E Tracker is a reliable, objective, and clinically feasible diagnostic tool for TMD assessment. Its real-time vibrational analysis offers a promising alternative to conventional diagnostic methods, though further large-scale validation is warranted.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Oral Biology and Craniofacial Research (JOBCR)is the official journal of the Craniofacial Research Foundation (CRF). The journal aims to provide a common platform for both clinical and translational research and to promote interdisciplinary sciences in craniofacial region. JOBCR publishes content that includes diseases, injuries and defects in the head, neck, face, jaws and the hard and soft tissues of the mouth and jaws and face region; diagnosis and medical management of diseases specific to the orofacial tissues and of oral manifestations of systemic diseases; studies on identifying populations at risk of oral disease or in need of specific care, and comparing regional, environmental, social, and access similarities and differences in dental care between populations; diseases of the mouth and related structures like salivary glands, temporomandibular joints, facial muscles and perioral skin; biomedical engineering, tissue engineering and stem cells. The journal publishes reviews, commentaries, peer-reviewed original research articles, short communication, and case reports.