Kyle W. Quasdorf, Michal Achmatowicz, Padmini Ananthoji, Joshua Bolger, Derek B. Brown, Seb Caille, Junlong Chen, Ying Chen, Brian M. Cochran, John T. Colyer, Michael Corbett, Xi-Jie Dai, Brendan Dalbey, Yongbo Dan, Daniel J. Griffin, Yajun Han, Hsiao-Wu Hsieh, Kai Liu, Vilmali Lopez-Mejias, William Powazinik, IV, Jo Anna Robinson, Austin Smith, Amanda E. Stahl, Jason S. Tedrow, Tianhui Shi, Maria V. Silva Elipe, Laszlo Visontai, Zuquan Wang, Andrew T. Parsons
{"title":"制备Sotorasib关键中间体的改进工艺的发展","authors":"Kyle W. Quasdorf, Michal Achmatowicz, Padmini Ananthoji, Joshua Bolger, Derek B. Brown, Seb Caille, Junlong Chen, Ying Chen, Brian M. Cochran, John T. Colyer, Michael Corbett, Xi-Jie Dai, Brendan Dalbey, Yongbo Dan, Daniel J. Griffin, Yajun Han, Hsiao-Wu Hsieh, Kai Liu, Vilmali Lopez-Mejias, William Powazinik, IV, Jo Anna Robinson, Austin Smith, Amanda E. Stahl, Jason S. Tedrow, Tianhui Shi, Maria V. Silva Elipe, Laszlo Visontai, Zuquan Wang, Andrew T. Parsons","doi":"10.1021/acs.oprd.5c00043","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Sotorasib is a first-in-class KRAS<sup>G12C</sup> inhibitor with a unique carbon–nitrogen atropisomer. Described herein is the development of an improved second-generation process to manufacture a key sotorasib intermediate, <i>rac-</i><b>4</b>. Notable improvements to the second-generation process include the development of a three-step fully telescoped sequence in acetonitrile and the use of phosgene as an isocyanating agent, which allowed for dichloromethane, aqueous extractive work-ups, and distillations to be completely removed from the process. Compared to the first-generation process, these process improvements led to a 97% reduction in organic solvent usage and a 71% reduction in wastewater generation and still maintains a 75% yield and >99.5% purity of <i>rac</i>-<b>4</b> in the overall process.","PeriodicalId":55,"journal":{"name":"Organic Process Research & Development","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":3.1000,"publicationDate":"2025-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Development of an Improved Process To Prepare a Key Intermediate in the Manufacture of Sotorasib\",\"authors\":\"Kyle W. Quasdorf, Michal Achmatowicz, Padmini Ananthoji, Joshua Bolger, Derek B. Brown, Seb Caille, Junlong Chen, Ying Chen, Brian M. Cochran, John T. Colyer, Michael Corbett, Xi-Jie Dai, Brendan Dalbey, Yongbo Dan, Daniel J. Griffin, Yajun Han, Hsiao-Wu Hsieh, Kai Liu, Vilmali Lopez-Mejias, William Powazinik, IV, Jo Anna Robinson, Austin Smith, Amanda E. Stahl, Jason S. Tedrow, Tianhui Shi, Maria V. Silva Elipe, Laszlo Visontai, Zuquan Wang, Andrew T. Parsons\",\"doi\":\"10.1021/acs.oprd.5c00043\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Sotorasib is a first-in-class KRAS<sup>G12C</sup> inhibitor with a unique carbon–nitrogen atropisomer. Described herein is the development of an improved second-generation process to manufacture a key sotorasib intermediate, <i>rac-</i><b>4</b>. Notable improvements to the second-generation process include the development of a three-step fully telescoped sequence in acetonitrile and the use of phosgene as an isocyanating agent, which allowed for dichloromethane, aqueous extractive work-ups, and distillations to be completely removed from the process. Compared to the first-generation process, these process improvements led to a 97% reduction in organic solvent usage and a 71% reduction in wastewater generation and still maintains a 75% yield and >99.5% purity of <i>rac</i>-<b>4</b> in the overall process.\",\"PeriodicalId\":55,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Organic Process Research & Development\",\"volume\":\"5 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-06-02\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Organic Process Research & Development\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.oprd.5c00043\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Organic Process Research & Development","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.oprd.5c00043","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
Development of an Improved Process To Prepare a Key Intermediate in the Manufacture of Sotorasib
Sotorasib is a first-in-class KRASG12C inhibitor with a unique carbon–nitrogen atropisomer. Described herein is the development of an improved second-generation process to manufacture a key sotorasib intermediate, rac-4. Notable improvements to the second-generation process include the development of a three-step fully telescoped sequence in acetonitrile and the use of phosgene as an isocyanating agent, which allowed for dichloromethane, aqueous extractive work-ups, and distillations to be completely removed from the process. Compared to the first-generation process, these process improvements led to a 97% reduction in organic solvent usage and a 71% reduction in wastewater generation and still maintains a 75% yield and >99.5% purity of rac-4 in the overall process.
期刊介绍:
The journal Organic Process Research & Development serves as a communication tool between industrial chemists and chemists working in universities and research institutes. As such, it reports original work from the broad field of industrial process chemistry but also presents academic results that are relevant, or potentially relevant, to industrial applications. Process chemistry is the science that enables the safe, environmentally benign and ultimately economical manufacturing of organic compounds that are required in larger amounts to help address the needs of society. Consequently, the Journal encompasses every aspect of organic chemistry, including all aspects of catalysis, synthetic methodology development and synthetic strategy exploration, but also includes aspects from analytical and solid-state chemistry and chemical engineering, such as work-up tools,process safety, or flow-chemistry. The goal of development and optimization of chemical reactions and processes is their transfer to a larger scale; original work describing such studies and the actual implementation on scale is highly relevant to the journal. However, studies on new developments from either industry, research institutes or academia that have not yet been demonstrated on scale, but where an industrial utility can be expected and where the study has addressed important prerequisites for a scale-up and has given confidence into the reliability and practicality of the chemistry, also serve the mission of OPR&D as a communication tool between the different contributors to the field.