在一项回顾性单中心队列研究中,远端胰腺切除术联合腹腔轴切除术(DP-CAR)治疗胰管腺癌:新辅助治疗和腹腔轴三轴栓塞是成功的关键因素。

IF 2.7 3区 医学 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Hpb Pub Date : 2025-04-19 DOI:10.1016/j.hpb.2025.04.009
Thibaud Bertrand, Safi Dokmak, Béatrice Aussilhou, Louis de Mestier, Olivia Hentic, Jérome Cros, Vinciane Rebours, Maxime Ronot, Mickael Lesurtel, Alain Sauvanet
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:远端胰切除术合并腹腔轴切除术(DP-CAR)具有严重的发病率和胃和肝脏缺血的风险。我们报告了腹腔轴三轴栓塞(CA)在DP-CAR前的结果。方法:对可切除的局部晚期胰腺癌(LAPC)侵袭ca的患者进行前瞻性维护的单机构数据库进行查询。结果:2008 - 2023年,27例远端LAPC患者考虑DP-CAR。所有27例患者均接受了新辅助治疗(NAT),其中7例因肿瘤进展未切除,20例DP-CAR;腹腔镜探查(LE)后术前三轴栓塞19例,1例需要动脉重建。肝缺血死亡1例,无胃缺血死亡,重度发病90天7例。16例患者完成R0切除,13例患者接受辅助化疗。中位随访74个月,中位无病生存期为36个月。接受DP-CAR的患者中位总生存期为52岁。结论:DP-CAR治疗LAPC与高发病率相关。然而,NAT和LE可以防止病情进展的患者进行不必要的手术。三轴动脉栓塞可以预防缺血性并发症。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Distal pancreatectomy with celiac axis resection (DP-CAR) for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma in a retrospective monocentric cohort: neoadjuvant treatment and three-axis embolization of the celiac axis are key factors of success.

Background: Distal pancreatectomy with celiac axis resection (DP-CAR) carries severe morbidity and risk of gastric and liver ischemia. We present the results of three axis embolization of celiac axis (CA) before DP-CAR.

Methods: A prospectively maintained single-institution database was queried for patients operated on for potentially resectable locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC) invading the CA.

Results: From 2008 to 2023, DP-CAR was considered in 27 patients with distal LAPC. All 27 patients had received neoadjuvant treatment (NAT), including 7 who had no resection because of tumor progression and 20 patients who had DP-CAR; 19 had pre-operative three-axis embolization after laparoscopic exploration (LE), and one patient needed arterial reconstruction. There was one death from hepatic ischemia, but no patients had gastric ischemia, with 7 of patients suffering from 90-day severe morbidity. R0 resection was achieved in 16 patients and 13 patients received adjuvant chemotherapy. With 74 months of median follow-up, median disease-free survival was 36 months. Median overall survival was 52 for patients who underwent DP-CAR.

Conclusions: DP-CAR for LAPC is associated with high morbidity. However, NAT and LE may prevent unnecessary surgery for patients with progressive disease. Three-axis embolization of CA may prevent ischemic complications.

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来源期刊
Hpb
Hpb GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-SURGERY
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
3.40%
发文量
244
审稿时长
57 days
期刊介绍: HPB is an international forum for clinical, scientific and educational communication. Twelve issues a year bring the reader leading articles, expert reviews, original articles, images, editorials, and reader correspondence encompassing all aspects of benign and malignant hepatobiliary disease and its management. HPB features relevant aspects of clinical and translational research and practice. Specific areas of interest include HPB diseases encountered globally by clinical practitioners in this specialist field of gastrointestinal surgery. The journal addresses the challenges faced in the management of cancer involving the liver, biliary system and pancreas. While surgical oncology represents a large part of HPB practice, submission of manuscripts relating to liver and pancreas transplantation, the treatment of benign conditions such as acute and chronic pancreatitis, and those relating to hepatobiliary infection and inflammation are also welcomed. There will be a focus on developing a multidisciplinary approach to diagnosis and treatment with endoscopic and laparoscopic approaches, radiological interventions and surgical techniques being strongly represented. HPB welcomes submission of manuscripts in all these areas and in scientific focused research that has clear clinical relevance to HPB surgical practice. HPB aims to help its readers - surgeons, physicians, radiologists and basic scientists - to develop their knowledge and practice. HPB will be of interest to specialists involved in the management of hepatobiliary and pancreatic disease however will also inform those working in related fields. Abstracted and Indexed in: MEDLINE® EMBASE PubMed Science Citation Index Expanded Academic Search (EBSCO) HPB is owned by the International Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association (IHPBA) and is also the official Journal of the American Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Association (AHPBA), the Asian-Pacific Hepato Pancreatic Biliary Association (A-PHPBA) and the European-African Hepato-Pancreatic Biliary Association (E-AHPBA).
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