童年多重受害、端粒长度和创伤后应激障碍之间的关系。

IF 1 4区医学 Q3 PEDIATRICS

Pediatrics International Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1111/ped.70101

Hsiao-Lin Hwa, Jui-Ying Feng, Ching-Yu Huang, Yi-Ping Hsieh, Hsi-Sheng Wei, April Chiung-Tao Shen

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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景：儿童虐待与不良的社会心理结果有关，并可能与端粒侵蚀有关。亚洲社会受害儿童的心理健康问题与端粒长度的纵向研究很少。在这项研究中，我们评估了儿童多重受害与TL和纵向心理问题的关系。方法：从2014年招募的台湾四年级学生的全国按比例分层样本中获得亚队列；样本包括70名高风险组参与者（多重受害经历）和129名对照组参与者（非受害者）。对于这199名参与者，他们于2014年进行了TL分析，而自我报告的创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）症状量表和心理障碍/症状分别于2014年、2016年、2018年和2021年完成。结果：儿童多重受害与2014年、2016年、2018年和2021年长期高PTSD症状评分相关。多受害群体的TL显著短于非受害群体。结论：本研究证明儿童多重受害与儿童长期PTSD之间存在关联。我们的研究结果也支持了童年多重受害与端粒侵蚀有关的断言。

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Association between childhood polyvictimization, telomere length, and post-traumatic stress disorder.

Background: Child maltreatment is related to adverse psychosocial outcomes and may be associated with telomere erosion. Longitudinal research on mental health problems and telomere length (TL) in victimized children in Asian societies is scarce. In this study, we evaluated the associations of childhood polyvictimization with TL and longitudinal psychological problems.

Methods: Subcohorts were obtained from a national, proportionately stratified sample of fourth-grade Taiwanese students recruited in 2014; the sample comprised 70 high-risk group participants (experience of polyvictimization) and 129 controls (nonvictims). For these 199 participants, TL was analyzed in 2014, whereas self-report post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptom scales and psychological disorder/symptom were completed in 2014, 2016, 2018, and 2021.

Results: Childhood polyvictimization was associated with prolonged high PTSD symptom scores in 2014, 2016, 2018, and 2021. TL was significantly shorter among the polyvictims than among the nonvictims.

Conclusions: This study demonstrated an association between childhood polyvictimization and prolonged PTSD in children. Our findings also support the assertion that childhood polyvictimization is associated with telomere erosion.

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来源期刊

Pediatrics International 医学-小儿科

CiteScore

2.00

自引率

7.10%

发文量

519

审稿时长

12 months

期刊介绍： Publishing articles of scientific excellence in pediatrics and child health delivery, Pediatrics International aims to encourage those involved in the research, practice and delivery of child health to share their experiences, ideas and achievements. Formerly Acta Paediatrica Japonica, the change in name in 1999 to Pediatrics International, reflects the Journal''s international status both in readership and contributions (approximately 45% of articles published are from non-Japanese authors). The Editors continue their strong commitment to the sharing of scientific information for the benefit of children everywhere. Pediatrics International opens the door to all authors throughout the world. Manuscripts are judged by two experts solely upon the basis of their contribution of original data, original ideas and their presentation.