英国一项多中心、回顾性、真实世界的研究:标签上标明的肉毒杆菌毒素注射治疗成人局灶性痉挛的结果。

IF 1.8 4区 医学 Q3 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY
NeuroRehabilitation Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-20 DOI:10.1177/10538135251325755
Moheb Gaid, Caroline Brown, Mario Ippolito, Vadim Degtiar, Pascal Maisonobe, Samantha Orridge
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:abobotulinumtoxina (aboBoNT-A)在全球范围内被批准用于与过度肌肉活动相关的适应症,包括局灶性上肢和下肢痉挛。目的:我们评估在英国常规临床实践中使用aboBoNT-A治疗成人局灶性痉挛的相关现实结果。方法:这是一项多中心、回顾性、52周的研究,分析了接受≥1次aboBoNT-A注射液的患者的数据,符合产品特性摘要。主要终点是每个治疗周期接受的平均aboBoNT-A剂量和周期之间的平均间隔时间。结果纳入的108例患者中位(Q1, Q3)年龄为52.5岁(41.0岁,69.0岁),最常见的神经系统疾病为卒中(61.1%)。接受aboBoNT-A的平均(SD)总剂量为540.8 (268.5)U(第1周期)、586.1 (279.4)U(第2周期)、558.0 (258.5)U(第3周期)和464.3 (209.6)U(第4周期)。周期间的平均(SD)间隔为153.8(56.9)天。在评估的82个目标中,实现了71个(86.6%)。安全人群(N = 121)中有7名患者(5.8%)出现不良事件,其中没有一例被认为与aboBoNT-A治疗有关。结论这些数据进一步证明aboBoNT-A是一种有效且耐受性良好的成人局灶性痉挛治疗方法,支持在临床实践中使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Multicenter, Retrospective, Real-World Study of Treatment Outcomes Following on-label AbobotulinumtoxinA Injections for Adult Focal Spasticity in the United Kingdom.

BackgroundAbobotulinumtoxinA (aboBoNT-A) is approved worldwide in indications related to excessive muscle activity, including focal upper and lower limb spasticity.ObjectiveWe evaluated real-world outcomes associated with on-label use of aboBoNT-A for adult focal spasticity in UK routine clinical practice.MethodsThis was a multicenter, retrospective, 52-week study analyzing data from patients who had received ≥1 injection of aboBoNT-A in line with the Summary of Product Characteristics. Primary endpoints were the average aboBoNT-A dose received per treatment cycle and average interval between cycles.ResultsFor the 108 patients included, the median (Q1, Q3) age was 52.5 (41.0, 69.0) years and the most common underlying neurological condition was stroke (61.1%). The mean (SD) total dose of aboBoNT-A received was 540.8 (268.5) U (cycle 1), 586.1 (279.4) U (cycle 2), 558.0 (258.5) U (cycle 3), and 464.3 (209.6) U (cycle 4). The mean (SD) interval between cycles was 153.8 (56.9) days. Of 82 goals assessed, 71 (86.6%) were achieved. Seven patients (5.8%) in the safety population (N = 121) experienced adverse events, none of which were considered related to aboBoNT-A treatment.ConclusionsThese data further document aboBoNT-A as an effective and well-tolerated treatment for adult focal spasticity, supporting use in clinical practice.

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来源期刊
NeuroRehabilitation
NeuroRehabilitation CLINICAL NEUROLOGY-REHABILITATION
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
178
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: NeuroRehabilitation, an international, interdisciplinary, peer-reviewed journal, publishes manuscripts focused on scientifically based, practical information relevant to all aspects of neurologic rehabilitation. We publish unsolicited papers detailing original work/research that covers the full life span and range of neurological disabilities including stroke, spinal cord injury, traumatic brain injury, neuromuscular disease and other neurological disorders. We also publish thematically organized issues that focus on specific clinical disorders, types of therapy and age groups. Proposals for thematic issues and suggestions for issue editors are welcomed.
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